欧盟统计局：2025年欧盟全职平均年薪升至4.15万欧元，卢森堡8.56万居首、保加利亚1.62万垫底
布鲁塞尔——欧盟统计局11月6日发布的数据显示，2025年欧盟雇员的平均全职调整后年薪为41,500欧元，较2024年的39,800欧元增长4.3%。这一口径把兼职岗位的薪酬折算为全职等值，数据源为各国国民账户与劳动力调查。
成员国之间差距悬殊：卢森堡以85,600欧元居首，其后是丹麦73,500欧元、爱尔兰64,400欧元，比利时与奥地利也在6万欧元以上，德国56,360欧元，法国44,734欧元，西班牙35,125欧元。最低的三国是保加利亚16,200欧元、希腊18,800欧元和匈牙利20,100欧元——卢森堡的平均年薪约为保加利亚的5.3倍。荷兰因计算方法不同未列入此次排名。
欧盟统计局提醒，这一均值是平均数而非中位数，高收入者会把平均数拉高，多数雇员的实际年薪低于这一数字；数据也未按各国物价与税制差异调整，跨国比较时须留意口径。
（来源：欧盟统计局）
Eurostat: EU Average Full-Time Salary Rose to €41,500 in 2025, With Luxembourg Top at €85,600 and Bulgaria Lowest at €16,200
Brussels — The average annual full-time adjusted salary for employees in the European Union was €41,500 in 2025, up 4.3 percent from €39,800 in 2024, according to Eurostat figures released on November 6. The measure expresses part-time pay as full-time equivalents and combines national accounts data with the Labour Force Survey.
The gap between member states is wide. Luxembourg recorded the highest average at €85,600, followed by Denmark at €73,500 and Ireland at €64,400; Belgium and Austria were also above €60,000, with Germany at €56,360, France at €44,734 and Spain at €35,125. The lowest averages were in Bulgaria at €16,200, Greece at €18,800 and Hungary at €20,100 — Luxembourg's average is roughly 5.3 times Bulgaria's. The Netherlands was excluded from this ranking because of a different calculation methodology.
Eurostat notes that the figure is a mean rather than a median: high earners pull the average up, most employees earn less than it, and the numbers are not adjusted for differences in prices or tax systems between countries, so cross-country comparisons should be read with the methodology in mind.
(Source: Eurostat)
来源：欧盟统计局
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图片来源：图：卢森堡市航拍（资料图）。CC BY 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: An aerial view of Luxembourg City (file photo). CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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