阿根廷出台电信供应链安全新规：国家采购须持美国行业认证，华为、中兴等中国企业事实上被挡在门外
布宜诺斯艾利斯—阿根廷国家网络安全中心（CNC）11 月 6 日在《官方公报》发布第 7/2026 号规定，为国家关键电信基础设施设备的采购设立供应链安全技术要求：国家机关、国有企业与国家公司在采购、安装或运营相关设备时，供应商须证明设备制造商持有美国电信行业协会（TIA）的 SCS 9001 供应链安全认证。规定由该中心执行主任 Walter Fabián Agüero 签署。
文件本身没有点名任何企业，但 TIA 的认证规则不向名列美国限制清单的企业发放认证，华为、中兴通讯、海康威视、大华、海能达与大疆等中国企业因此无法取得这一认证。换句话说，这批企业将被事实上排除在阿根廷国家电信采购之外。国有电信公司 Arsat 是首批受影响的单位之一。
按规定，新要求对国家公共部门具强制性，适用于 90 天内启动的采购；国家网络安全中心须在 90 天内界定何为关键网络并把设备分为四个等级，两个最高等级必须持证。文件同时要求国家通信管理局（Enacom）评估把这一要求纳入设备入网许可体系，该局正筹备 12 月 1 日施行的新版电信设备登记规则。
阿根廷官员对当地媒体 TN 表示，此次调整是应白宫的明确要求、限制中国企业进入华盛顿视为敏感的领域；美国驻阿根廷大使 Peter Lamelas 在社交平台发文欢迎这一决定。美国国务院此前向国会提交的报告曾指出，同一认证标准在巴拉圭 2025 年的 5G 招标中已实际把中国企业挡在门外，哥斯达黎加也曾采用。据业界估计，中国设备目前约占阿根廷电信网络设备的四成。
（来源：阿根廷国家网络安全中心）
Argentina's New Telecom Supply-Chain Rules Require a U.S. Industry Certification for State Purchases, Effectively Shutting Out Huawei, ZTE and Other Chinese Firms
BUENOS AIRES — Argentina's National Cybersecurity Center (CNC) published Disposition 7/2026 in the Official Gazette on November 6, setting supply-chain security requirements for equipment destined for critical national telecommunications infrastructure. National agencies, state companies and state-owned firms buying, installing or operating such equipment must require suppliers to show that the manufacturer holds SCS 9001 supply-chain security certification from the U.S.-based Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA). The disposition was signed by the center's executive director, Walter Fabián Agüero.
The document names no company, but TIA certification is unavailable to firms on U.S. restriction lists, so Chinese companies including Huawei, ZTE, Hikvision, Dahua, Hytera and DJI cannot obtain it. In practice, they will be shut out of Argentine state telecom purchases. The state telecom company Arsat is among the first affected.
The requirements are mandatory for the national public sector and apply to purchases initiated within 90 days. The CNC has 90 days to define which networks are critical and to classify equipment into four levels, with certification required for the top two. The disposition also asks the communications regulator Enacom to evaluate adding the requirement to equipment homologation, ahead of a new equipment registry regulation due to take effect on December 1.
Argentine officials told the broadcaster TN that the change responds to an express White House request to limit Chinese companies' access to an area Washington considers sensitive. U.S. Ambassador Peter Lamelas welcomed the decision in a post on X. A U.S. State Department report to Congress had noted that the same standard, applied in Paraguay's 2025 5G tender, in practice prevented Chinese firms from competing, and Costa Rica had also adopted it. Industry estimates put Chinese equipment at about 40% of Argentina's telecom networks.
(Source: National Cybersecurity Center, Argentina)
来源：阿根廷国家网络安全中心
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：阿根廷首都布宜诺斯艾利斯方尖碑夜景资料图（Banfield 摄，公共领域），经Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: File photo of the Obelisk of Buenos Aires at night, Argentina (Banfield, public domain), via Wikimedia Commons.
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