加州第50号提案重划见效 民主党拿下全部5个目标国会席位
加州去年通过的第50号提案国会选区新图在11月3日中期选举中首次接受检验：民主党拿下新图旨在争取的全部5个共和党众议院席位，分别位于第1、3、6、41和48选区。
其中，州参议员迈克·麦圭尔在第1选区击败现任众议员詹姆斯·加拉格尔；众议员阿米·贝拉赢得第3选区；兰迪·维列加斯在第6选区击败现任众议员戴维·瓦拉道；众议员琳达·桑切斯赢得第41选区；圣迭戈市议员马妮·冯·威尔珀特翻转第48选区。经此一役，共和党在加州52个众议院席位中只剩4席。
第50号提案于2025年11月经加州选民通过，授权州议会绕过独立选区重划委员会、于十年周期中途重绘国会选区，以回应德州共和党人的重划。按现行法律，这张选区图将沿用至2030年选举，之后由独立委员会恢复负责2032年选区的划分。加州计票仍在继续，最终结果以认证为准。（来源：加州州务卿办公室）
California's Proposition 50 Map Delivers: Democrats Flip All Five Targeted House Seats
California's Proposition 50 congressional map passed its first electoral test on November 3: Democrats flipped all five Republican-held House seats the map was designed to target, in Districts 1, 3, 6, 41 and 48.
State Senator Mike McGuire unseated Representative James Gallagher in District 1; Representative Ami Bera won in District 3; Randy Villegas unseated Representative David Valadao in District 6; Representative Linda Sánchez won in District 41; and San Diego City Councilmember Marni von Wilpert flipped District 48. The results cut the Republican share of California's 52-member House delegation to four seats.
Voters approved Proposition 50 in November 2025, authorizing the Legislature to replace the independent commission's map mid-decade in response to Texas's Republican redistricting. Under current law, the map stays in place through the 2030 election, after which the independent redistricting commission resumes drawing the lines for 2032. Counts continue, and final results await certification. (Source: California Secretary of State)
来源：加州州务卿办公室
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：加州议会大厦（California State Capitol, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons） / California State Capitol in Sacramento (CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons)
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