联邦法官裁定 ICE 在俄勒冈州屡次违反无证逮捕禁令：认定逮捕报告造假、扩大信息披露
美国联邦地区法官 Mustafa Kasubhai 11月2日裁定，联邦移民与海关执法局（ICE）在俄勒冈州屡次违反现有限制无证移民逮捕的法院命令，并扩大该命令，要求联邦政府提供新的文件以证明其遵守命令。
Kasubhai 在意见书中指出，ICE 官员在俄勒冈州继续在没有先行个别评估当事人是否可能在获得逮捕令前逃逸的情况下实施无证逮捕；他还认定，一名 ICE 遣返官员故意在一份官方逮捕报告中编造细节，使一次逮捕看起来合法，并写道被告已通过自身行为失去信任。
新命令扩大了 ICE 必须向代表俄勒冈州移民的律师提供的文件范围：无论 ICE 把逮捕定性为有证还是无证逮捕，相关文件现在都受初步禁令约束；政府还必须披露与全州所有民事移民逮捕有关的文件和随身摄像头录像，其中录像涵盖9月1日及之后实施的逮捕。此外，ICE 必须每30天向相关官员、雇员和承包商重新传达该禁令。代表移民一方的创新法律实验室律师 Jordan Cunnings 表示，仅凭逮捕报告不足以准确反映无证逮捕的事实。
（来源：Statesman Journal）
Federal Judge Rules ICE Repeatedly Violated Warrantless-Arrest Order in Oregon, Finds Fabricated Arrest Report and Expands Disclosure
U.S. District Judge Mustafa Kasubhai ruled on November 2 that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers repeatedly violated an existing court order restricting warrantless immigration arrests in Oregon, and expanded the order to require the federal government to provide new documentation showing compliance.
In a sharply worded opinion, Kasubhai found that ICE officials in Oregon continued making warrantless arrests without first individually assessing whether a person was likely to escape before a warrant could be obtained. He also found that an ICE deportation officer intentionally fabricated details in an official arrest report to make an arrest appear lawful, writing that the defendants had lost the court's trust through their own conduct.
The new order expands the records ICE must provide to attorneys representing immigrants in Oregon: documents for all civil immigration arrests in the state are now subject to the preliminary injunction regardless of whether ICE characterizes an arrest as warrant-based, and the government must also disclose body-camera footage for arrests made on or after September 1. ICE must retransmit the injunction to relevant officers, employees and contractors every 30 days. Jordan Cunnings, legal director at Innovation Law Lab, said arrest reports alone do not accurately reflect the facts of warrantless arrests.
(Source: Statesman Journal)
来源：Statesman Journal
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：俄勒冈州议会大厦，位于 Salem。M.O. Stevens 摄，Public domain，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: The Oregon State Capitol in Salem. By M.O. Stevens, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
