英国调查：78%受访者视以色列为世界和平严重威胁 美国升至74%
英国国家社会研究中心（NatCen）11月1日发布最新一期《英国社会态度》调查，其中由伦敦国王学院 Sophia Gaston 撰写的「一个更危险的世界」章节显示，在2026年春季的调查中，78%的英国受访者认为以色列对世界和平构成严重威胁；这一比例在2005年为48%，2024年秋为73%。
同一调查中，被视为严重威胁比例最高的是俄罗斯，为89%；伊朗为75%；美国为74%，而美国这一数字在2024年只有35%，两年间翻了一倍多。其后依次为朝鲜66%、中国62%、沙特阿拉伯34%。调查的问题是请受访者判断各国在未来约十年内对世界和平构成的威胁有多严重。
NatCen 在分析中指出，以色列的声誉显然因其卷入近期的中东冲突而受损，其被视为严重威胁的比例正是在伊朗遭轰炸之后的这次春季调查中升至78%。这组数据11月9日至10日经多家媒体报道后引发广泛讨论。（来源：英国国家社会研究中心）
British Survey: 78% See Israel as a Serious Threat to World Peace, US Figure Rises to 74%
The National Centre for Social Research (NatCen) published the latest British Social Attitudes survey on November 1. In a chapter titled "A more dangerous world," written by Sophia Gaston of King's College London, 78% of British respondents in the spring 2026 survey said Israel is a serious threat to world peace, up from 48% in 2005 and 73% in the autumn of 2024.
Russia was rated a serious threat by the highest share, at 89%, followed by Israel at 78%, Iran at 75% and the United States at 74%. The US figure stood at just 35% in 2024 and has more than doubled in two years. North Korea followed at 66%, China at 62% and Saudi Arabia at 34%. Respondents were asked how serious a threat to world peace each country is likely to be over the next ten years or so.
NatCen's analysis said Israel's reputation has seemingly suffered from its involvement in recent Middle East conflict, and that the share viewing it as a serious threat rose to 78% in this spring's survey, conducted after the bombing campaign against Iran. The figures drew wide attention when they were reported by multiple outlets on November 9 and 10. (Source: National Centre for Social Research (NatCen))
来源：英国国家社会研究中心
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：飘扬的英国国旗（资料图）。照片：Rian (Ree) Saunders 摄，CC BY 2.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: A Union Jack flying (file photo). Photo by Rian (Ree) Saunders, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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