跟进：法官命政府撤下3条纳税人出资广告：含「每人发5000美元」一条
美国联邦地区法官 Jennifer L. Rochon 10月30日在 New York 裁定，联邦政府必须撤下三条纳税人出资的特朗普政府广告，因为这些广告看似是出于政治或宣传目的制作的。据美联社报道，其中一条宣扬特朗普的说法：如果共和党在即将到来的中期选举中保住国会控制权，每个美国人将得到 5000 美元。
被点名撤下的三条广告是《$5,000 to Americans》（给美国人 5000 美元）、《Every Democrat Voted Against No Tax on Tips》（每个民主党人都投票反对小费免税）与《Cost of Socialism》（社会主义的代价）。Rochon 命令政府把它们从官方政府网站以及 YouTube、Instagram 等社交媒体上删除，并取消通过授权第三方播出或分发的任何安排，包括特朗普的旗舰超级政治行动委员会 MAGA Inc.。
原告一方包括无党派监督组织 Common Cause 等团体，他们要求撤下至少 13 条广告，Rochon 这次只命令撤下这三条，其余暂未批准。她是在考虑扩大两周前一项临时限制令的听证会上作出这一裁定的——两周前她已禁止播放一批美化特朗普、呼应其中期选举政治信息的广告。她说，如果不禁止这些广告，原告可能遭受无法弥补的损害；她也表示，在未来几周听取更多证据后，她可能改变决定、恢复这三条广告，或再禁止更多广告。
Rochon 颁令时特意指出，她是在周五下午作出裁定，政府没有借口拖延、必须立即撤下。Rochon 由前总统 Joe Biden 提名出任法官，她还曾担任特朗普已故姐姐、长期任联邦上诉法院法官的 Maryanne Trump Barry 的法官助理。此案的同题前作发生在 10 月中旬：当时已有联邦法官叫停政府用公款播放挺特朗普的电视广告，相关花费已达 1900 万美元。
关联：联邦法官叫停政府公款挺特朗普电视广告：已花1900万美元，禁令即刻生效
Follow-Up: Judge Orders Government to Pull Three Taxpayer-Funded Ads, Including '$5,000 to Americans'
U.S. District Judge Jennifer L. Rochon in New York ruled on Friday that the federal government must pull three taxpayer-funded Trump administration ads that appear to have been made for political or propaganda purposes, including one touting President Donald Trump's claim that every American will get $5,000 if Republicans keep control of Congress in the upcoming midterm election, the Associated Press reported.
The three ads ordered down are titled "$5,000 to Americans," "Every Democrat Voted Against No Tax on Tips," and "Cost of Socialism." Rochon said the three must be taken off official government websites, including social media sites such as YouTube and Instagram, and she ordered the cancellation of any plans for airing or distributing the ads through authorized third parties, including Trump's flagship super PAC, MAGA Inc.
Rochon sided with a coalition that includes the nonpartisan watchdog Common Cause. The plaintiffs sought the removal of at least 13 ads, but Rochon ordered only those three pulled, at least for now. She ruled during a hearing in which she considered expanding a temporary restraining order she issued two weeks ago, when she banned a series of ads that glorify Trump and echo his political messaging going into the midterms. She said irreparable harm could result to the plaintiffs if she did not ban the ads while the case proceeds, and noted she could reverse herself and restore the ads, or ban additional ones, after hearing more evidence in the coming weeks.
After issuing the order, Rochon noted that she was doing so on a Friday afternoon and that the government would have no excuse to delay taking them down immediately. Rochon was nominated to the court by then-President Joe Biden and once served as a law clerk for Trump's sister, the late Maryanne Trump Barry, a longtime federal appeals court judge. An earlier ruling in the same dispute came in mid-October, when a federal judge first blocked taxpayer-funded pro-Trump television ads after some $19 million had been spent.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：位于 New York Manhattan 的 Daniel Patrick Moynihan 美国联邦法院大楼，联邦纽约南区地区法院所在地。Ken Lund，CC BY-SA 2.0，经维基共享资源。 / The Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse in Manhattan, New York, home of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. By Ken Lund, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
