国务院认定利比亚前司法警察官员纳吉姆涉酷刑与虐待被拘留者：纳吉姆与妻子被列入名单、禁入美国
美国华盛顿消息：美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥10月30日发表声明，宣布依据第7031(c）条认定利比亚前司法警察官员奥塞马·纳吉姆（Osema Almasri Habeesh Najeem）严重侵犯人权——他在米提加（Mitiga）与贾迪达（al Jadida）监狱对被拘留者实施酷刑与残忍、非人道、有辱人格的待遇。纳吉姆的妻子阿姆勒·马赫卢夫（Aml Faraj Mohamed Makhluf）同被列入认定名单。
声明称，纳吉姆的行为还包括谋杀、强迫劳动，以及针对基督徒和其他少数群体成员，令其成为对利比亚人民与美国的危险。鲁比奥表示，特朗普政府不会容忍针对基督徒或其他宗教少数群体的暴力；国务院此次行动进一步表明本届政府追究施虐者责任、保护美国人民不受其行为侵害的坚定承诺。
认定作出后，纳吉姆及其家庭成员即失去入境美国的资格。国务院说明，这项公开认定依据2026年《国家安全、国务院及相关计划拨款法》（第119-75号公法）第7031(c）条作出，并经2027年《持续拨款法》（第119-103号公法）延续适用。
State Department Designates Former Libyan Judicial Police Official Najeem for Torture and Degrading Treatment of Detainees
In Washington, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced on October 30 that the United States has designated former Libyan Judicial Police official Osema Almasri Habeesh Najeem, as well as his wife, Aml Faraj Mohamed Makhluf, under Section 7031(c) for his involvement in gross violations of human rights, namely the torture and cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment of detainees in the Mitiga and al Jadida prisons.
According to the statement, Najeem's actions — including murder, forced labor, and targeting of Christians and members of other minority groups — make him a danger to the people of Libya and the United States. Rubio said the Trump Administration will not tolerate violence against Christians or members of other religious minority groups, and that the State Department's action demonstrates the Administration's unwavering commitment to holding abusers accountable and protecting the American people.
Following the designation, Najeem and his family members are ineligible for entry to the United States. The public designation was made under Section 7031(c) of the National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2026 (Div. F, P.L. 119-75), as carried forward by the Continuing Appropriations, 2027 (Div. A, P.L. 119-103).
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥官方肖像。美国国务院发布，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / Official portrait of U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. U.S. Department of State, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
