白宫为特朗普重返Ohio州发布成绩单：逾120万工人申报34亿美元加班费免税扣除，Nvidia最高投资1050亿美元建数据中心
华盛顿——白宫10月28日发布一份Ohio州专题汇总，称总统特朗普当天重返该州，汇总其任内对该州工人、家庭、长者、农民与社区的政策成绩，包括历史性减税、治安改善、民间投资与就业增长、农村医疗支持，以及对该州国防工业的新投入。特朗普定于当天傍晚7时在Chillicothe发表讲话。
减税方面，白宫称，「工薪家庭减税」（Working Families Tax Cuts）正为Ohio州工薪家庭与长者带来实惠：超过120万名Ohio工人申报了34亿美元的加班费免税（No Tax on Overtime）扣除；超过150万名该州长者受益于新的长者扣除额，平均每名长者预计无需为社保福利缴纳联邦税；该州纳税人2026年平均退税为3,308美元。白宫还称，减税保住了Ohio州208,000个岗位、370亿美元州内生产总值与190亿美元工人工资；减税法案将提高后的遗产税免税额永久化并与通胀挂钩、将100%费用化永久化、把第179条上限翻倍、将20%小企业扣除永久化，并扩大作物保险、十多年来首次上调参考价格，惠及该州小企业与家庭农场。
农村医疗方面，白宫称，Ohio州从「农村医疗转型计划」获得超过2亿美元首年资金；联邦政府另拨款9,200万美元，支持全州22家农村医院的协同护理网络、孕产服务及设备与设施升级。
治安方面，白宫称，Ohio州暴力犯罪正在下降：全州凶杀案件去年下降16.1%；Columbus 2025年凶杀案件降至16年来最低，2026年上半年继续下降；Cincinnati凶杀案件2025年下降超过6%，2026年上半年同比再降19%；Cleveland 2025年凶杀下降16%、强奸下降28%、汽车盗窃下降26%、抢劫下降24%，2026年上半年强奸再降8%、抢劫再降21%。
民间投资方面，白宫列出一批项目：Nvidia为Pike County一座新的超级智能（SI）数据中心提供最高1,050亿美元融资；Electra投资8.5亿美元在Springfield开设其首座EL9超短距起降飞机生产设施，创造1,975个岗位；Stellantis投资4亿美元扩建Toledo总装厂，创造超过900个岗位；Bayer投资22亿美元在New Albany建制药生产园区，创造约600个长期岗位与1,500个建筑岗位；Honda投资最高25亿美元在Ohio州建一座新的混合动力汽车生产厂；Hikma Pharmaceuticals投资2.67亿美元扩建Columbus与Bedford的生产设施，创造350个岗位；Weidmann投资1.5亿美元翻新扩建Middletown一座历史悠久的旧造纸厂；Kreate投资1亿美元在Tiffin建消费与专业塑料制品生产设施；Kimberly-Clark投资8亿美元在Warren建其37年来首座美国新厂；Vallourec投资4,800万美元扩建Youngstown业务。
能源与社区方面，白宫称，联邦政府与SoftBank Group及SB Energy组成公私合作，在Ohio州南部建设10吉瓦新发电容量，确保数据中心增长的成本由企业而非Ohio家庭承担，该交易包含SB Energy提供的4,000万美元社区福利；针对East Palestine，联邦政府启动一项为期五年、规模1,000万美元的研究计划，研究2023年火车脱轨事故的长期健康影响；联邦政府另拨款5亿美元，支持Cleveland-Cliffs在Middletown的Middletown Works钢厂10亿美元投资，保住2,300个岗位。
国防方面，白宫称，特朗普10月宣布Cleveland将成为新的美国潜艇部件维修中心所在地；首架为美国空军生产的Ohio制造Fury战斗无人机7月在Pickaway County的Anduril Arsenal-1工厂下线，该项目规模9.105亿美元，预计创造超过4,000个岗位；2026财年国防授权法案为Ohio州国防项目提供超过7,200万美元，其中6,000万美元用于Wright-Patterson Air Force Base的工程。
White House Releases Ohio Record as President Trump Returns: Over 1.2 Million Workers Claimed $3.4 Billion in No Tax on Overtime Deductions, Nvidia Financing Up to $105 Billion Data Center
Washington — The White House on October 28 released an Ohio fact sheet as President Donald J. Trump returned to the Buckeye State, summarizing what it described as a record of results for Ohio workers, families, seniors, farmers and communities, including historic tax relief, falling crime, surging private investment, stronger rural healthcare and new resources for the state's defense industry. President Trump is scheduled to deliver remarks in Chillicothe at 7:00 p.m. ET on October 28.
On taxes, the White House said the Working Families Tax Cuts are putting money back in the pockets of Ohio workers, families and seniors: more than 1.2 million Ohio workers claimed $3.4 billion in No Tax on Overtime deductions in 2026; more than 1.5 million Ohio seniors benefited from the new senior deduction, with the average senior expected to pay zero federal taxes on Social Security benefits; and Ohio taxpayers saw average refunds of $3,308 in 2026. The White House said the tax cuts safeguarded 208,000 Ohio jobs, $37 billion in state GDP and $19 billion in wages, and permanently locked in the increased death tax exemption indexed for inflation, 100% expensing, a doubled Section 179 limit and the 20% small business deduction, while expanding crop insurance and raising reference prices for the first time in over a decade.
On rural healthcare, the White House said Ohio secured more than $200 million in first-year funding under the Rural Health Transformation Program, and the administration awarded $92 million across 22 rural Ohio hospitals to support coordinated care networks, maternal health services and equipment and facilities upgrades.
On public safety, the White House said statewide homicides dropped 16.1% last year; Columbus hit a 16-year low in homicides in 2025, with further declines in 2026; Cincinnati saw homicides fall more than 6% in 2025 and another 19% in the first half of 2026 compared with the same period the year before; and Cleveland recorded double-digit drops in 2025 — homicides down 16%, rapes down 28%, auto thefts down 26% and robberies down 24% — with rapes falling another 8% and robberies another 21% in the first half of 2026.
On investment, the White House listed projects including Nvidia financing up to $105 billion for a new super intelligence (SI) data center in Pike County; Electra investing $850 million to open its first EL9 Ultra Short aircraft production facility in Springfield, creating 1,975 new jobs; Stellantis investing $400 million in its Toledo Assembly Complex, creating over 900 jobs; Bayer investing $2.2 billion to build a pharmaceutical manufacturing campus in New Albany, creating about 600 permanent jobs and 1,500 construction jobs; Honda investing up to $2.5 billion to build a new hybrid vehicle production plant in Ohio; Hikma Pharmaceuticals investing $267 million to expand its facilities in Columbus and Bedford, creating 350 new jobs; Weidmann investing $150 million to renovate and expand a historic former paper mill in Middletown; Kreate investing $100 million for a new facility in Tiffin; Kimberly-Clark investing $800 million to build its first new U.S. plant in 37 years in Warren; and Vallourec investing $48 million to expand its operations in Youngstown.
On energy and communities, the White House said the administration formed a public-private partnership with SoftBank Group and SB Energy to build 10 gigawatts of new power generation in southern Ohio, with $40 million in community benefits from SB Energy; launched a five-year, $10 million research initiative for East Palestine to study the long-term health impacts of the 2023 train derailment; and awarded $500 million to support a $1 billion investment at Cleveland-Cliffs' Middletown Works facility, protecting 2,300 jobs.
On defense, the White House said President Trump announced in October that Cleveland will be home to the new U.S. Submarine Component Repair Center; the first Ohio-built Fury fighter drone for the U.S. Air Force rolled off the line in July at Anduril's Arsenal-1 plant in Pickaway County, a $910.5 million project expected to create more than 4,000 jobs; and the FY 2026 NDAA provided more than $72 million for Ohio defense projects, including $60 million for work at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：特朗普总统在北卡罗来纳州布拉格堡登上「海军陆战队一号」（资料图）。白宫官方照片，公共领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / President Donald Trump boards Marine One at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, June 10, 2025 (file photo). Official White House photo (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons.
