跟进：塞尔维亚选举近99%选票已计：学生名单得票52.7%料获139席，执政联盟97席、新政府人选未明

塞尔维亚10月26日进入学生支持的抗议运动推翻长期领导人 Aleksandar Vucic 后的第一天。据路透社报道，国家选举委员会数据显示，在已统计的近99%选票中，学生候选人获得52.7%的选票，Vucic 领导的塞尔维亚进步党（SNS）联盟获得39.2%；换算席位，学生名单将在250席的议会中获得139席，SNS 联盟获得97席，其余席位由少数民族政党名单获得。本站此前报道，Vucic 已于10月25日晚承认落败，当时他按本党抽样估计学生名单将获135至140席、其阵营约105席；近全量计票把执政联盟的席位进一步压低至97席。

计票结果公布后，数万民众涌上贝尔格莱德及其他城镇街头庆祝，为持续近两年的和平反政府抗议画上节点。大学行政人员 Marijana Radovanovic Pajovic 说：「我当时觉得难以置信，现在仍然不相信。时间太久了，他压迫我们太久了。」60岁的保险从业者 Svetlana Karagkozidou 表示，希望生活中各个角落的腐败能慢慢被清除。也有选民对骤变持保留：60岁的公务员 Senka Radakovic 说，她不喜欢国家如此突然地整体改变，也不知道站在这些人背后的是谁、谁将领导国家。

这场胜利源于2024年 Novi Sad 火车站雨棚坍塌致16人死亡后兴起的反腐抗议。学生名单的候选人包括大学教授、演员与农民，领衔者包括心脏病学家 Ilija Srdanovic、前央行行长 Dejan Soskic 与贝尔格莱德大学教授 Radomir Sajcic，但该运动没有明确领袖，将提名谁出任总理及其他关键职位尚不清楚，其国内议程主打根除腐败与改善教育。Vucic 自2014年起先后以总理与总统身份主导塞尔维亚政坛，他与 SNS 一贯否认压迫与腐败指控。

Follow-up: With Almost 99 Percent Counted in Serbia, Student List on 52.7 Percent and 139 Seats, Ruling Alliance on 97

Serbia woke on Monday, October 26, to a new era after a student-backed protest movement unseated longtime leader Aleksandar Vucic in a landslide election that sparked nationwide celebrations. With almost 99 percent of votes counted, the students' candidates had secured 52.7 percent of the vote, according to the State Election Commission, versus 39.2 percent for Vucic's Serbia Progressive Party (SNS)-led alliance, Reuters reported. That gives the students 139 seats in the 250-seat parliament, leaving the SNS alliance with 97, and the remainder held by minority parties. Vucic had conceded defeat late on Sunday, projecting from his party's sample that the Student List would take 135 to 140 seats against about 105 for his side; the near-complete count puts the ruling alliance lower, at 97 seats.

Tens of thousands took to the streets of Belgrade and other cities and towns after the concession, capping two years of peaceful anti-government protests. 'I thought it was unbelievable, I still do not believe it. It was too long, and (Vucic) was pressuring us for a long, long time,' said university administrator Marijana Radovanovic Pajovic. Insurance worker Svetlana Karagkozidou, 60, said she hoped the corruption that 'has entered into all pores of our lives' would slowly change. Not everyone welcomed the shift: civil worker Senka Radakovic, 60, said she did not like the country changing 'so suddenly and all at once,' and did not know who stood behind the new leaders.

The students' win was born out of anti-corruption protests following the deaths of 16 people in the collapse of a train station canopy in Novi Sad in 2024. The movement's candidates include university professors, actors and farmers, with prominent figures including list head cardiologist Ilija Srdanovic, former central bank governor Dejan Soskic and Belgrade University professor Radomir Sajcic. But the movement has no clear leaders, and it is unclear who it will appoint as prime minister and to other key positions to enact an agenda aimed at rooting out graft and improving schooling. Vucic dominated Serbian politics as prime minister or president from 2014; he and the SNS have repeatedly denied accusations of repression and corruption.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：位于贝尔格莱德的塞尔维亚国民议会大厦（资料图）。Rudolph A. Furtado 摄，CC0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The House of the National Assembly of Serbia in Belgrade (file photo). Photo by Rudolph A. Furtado, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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