跟进：司法部宣布五州48名非公民涉选举犯罪被控：加州28人占近六成
美国司法部10月26日宣布，宾夕法尼亚、加利福尼亚、佛罗里达、纽约、内华达五州共有48名非公民因涉选举犯罪被起诉，罪名包括在联邦选举中非法投票、欺诈性选民登记、冒充美国公民登记或投票，以及在入籍申请中作虚假陈述。48人中，加州占28人，为五州最多。
其中宾州的9名被告，就是本站此前报道的案件：宾州东区与中区联邦检察官办公室10月23日分别公布了这9人的指控。本次为司法部总部将五州案件汇总后统一宣布，加州、佛州、纽约州与内华达州的39名被告为首次一并公布。
加州28人分布在四个联邦司法区。中区13人面临重罪指控，多项指控涉及在入籍申请中作虚假陈述：如72岁的伯利兹公民 Omar Alexander Muñoz 被控2019年冒充美国公民登记选民、在2020年至2024年多次投票，并在入籍申请中宣誓否认自己曾冒充公民。东区6人被控在联邦选举中非法投票，属轻罪、最高可判1年；北区5人、南区4人，多涉登记造假、实际投票与入籍环节的虚假陈述。
其余三州中，佛州中区有6人被控，纽约州北区1人、东区3人，内华达区1人，案情多为持永久居民身份登记选民、并在2022年与2024年联邦选举中投票。
司法部在公告中强调，起诉书与指控文件仅载明指控，全部被告在法庭以排除合理怀疑的标准证明有罪之前，均推定无罪。
关联：宾夕法尼亚州9名非公民被控在联邦选举中非法投票：最高面临2年监禁
Follow-Up: DOJ Announces Election-Crime Charges Against 48 Noncitizens in Five States, 28 of Them in California
The U.S. Department of Justice announced on October 26 that 48 noncitizens in Pennsylvania, California, Florida, New York and Nevada have been charged with election-related crimes, including voting illegally in federal elections, fraudulent voter registration, falsely claiming U.S. citizenship to register or vote, and making false statements in naturalization applications. California accounts for 28 of the 48 defendants, the most of any state.
Nine of the defendants, all in Pennsylvania, are the same individuals whose charges GSM reported earlier: the U.S. Attorney's Offices for the Eastern and Middle Districts of Pennsylvania announced those nine cases on October 23. Monday's announcement by Justice Department headquarters consolidates cases from all five states, with the 39 defendants in California, Florida, New York and Nevada presented together for the first time.
California's 28 defendants are spread across four federal districts. Thirteen in the Central District face felony charges, many involving false statements in naturalization applications: Omar Alexander Muñoz, 72, a Belizean national, is accused of registering to vote in 2019 while claiming to be a U.S. citizen, voting repeatedly from 2020 through 2024, and swearing in his naturalization application that he had never claimed to be a citizen. Six defendants in the Eastern District are charged with voting by an alien, a misdemeanor carrying up to one year in prison; five in the Northern District and four in the Southern District face charges largely involving fraudulent registration, voting and false statements in the naturalization process.
Of the remaining states, six defendants were charged in the Middle District of Florida, one in the Northern District of New York and three in the Eastern District of New York, and one in the District of Nevada, mostly involving lawful permanent residents who registered and voted in the 2022 and 2024 federal elections.
The Justice Department stressed that complaints, indictments and informations merely contain accusations, and that all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.
Related: Nine Noncitizens Charged With Illegal Voting in Pennsylvania Federal Elections
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：位于华盛顿的美国司法部总部罗伯特·F·肯尼迪大楼。照片经维基共享资源，CC BY 4.0。 / Photo: The Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building in Washington, D.C. Photo via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0.
- 2026-10-26 23:29宾夕法尼亚州9名非公民被控在联邦选举中非法投票：最高面临2年监禁
- 2026-10-26 08:59跟进：司法部宣布五州48名非公民涉选举犯罪被控：加州28人占近六成本篇
