跟进：中方驳斥美方将孔子学院列为国家安全威胁：外交部发言人郭嘉昆10月26日公开回应

北京消息：据公开报道，中国 10 月 26 日驳斥美国把在美国大学校园内运作的中国出资孔子学院定性为国家安全威胁的做法，称这一决定是抹黑教育与文化交流的企图。

中国外交部发言人郭嘉昆周一批评美方决定，称相关机构是为促进中文语言教育、文化理解与国家间合作而设立。他表示，机构被污名化，美方应避免采取可能破坏学术合作与民间关系的措施。

这一表态之前，美国国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯 10 月 23 日周五宣布，五角大楼已把孔子学院及相关中国支持的组织定性为对美国国家安全的威胁。赫格塞斯称，尽管美国实施了限制，一些机构仍以不同名称继续运作；据他所说，已有 80 个机构以不同名称与章程出现在 30 所美国大学。他指控这些机构试图影响学生并获取知识产权，并称五角大楼在过去两个月里拆除了相关运作。

据公开报道核查说明，所查阅的报道中没有提出可独立证实全部 80 个机构所谓活动的证据。华盛顿方面长期表示，担心孔子学院可能成为中国政府在美国教育机构内施加影响的工具。

China Rejects U.S. Security-Threat Label on Confucius Institutes: New Development Is Beijing's October 26 Response, Following the Pentagon's October 23 Designation Already Reported by GSM

BEIJING — China has criticised the United States for designating Chinese-funded Confucius Institutes operating on American university campuses as national security threats, describing the decision as an attempt to discredit educational and cultural exchanges.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun expressed Beijing's opposition on Monday, maintaining that the institutions were established to promote Chinese language education, cultural understanding and cooperation between countries. Guo rejected what he described as the stigmatisation of Confucius Institutes, arguing that educational exchanges between China and the United States benefit citizens of both nations. He urged Washington to avoid measures that could undermine academic cooperation and people-to-people relations.

The criticism follows an announcement by U.S. Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth on Friday, October 23, that the Pentagon had designated Confucius Institutes and related Chinese-backed organisations as threats to American national security. Hegseth alleged that some institutions had continued operating under different names despite restrictions imposed by the United States. According to him, 80 organisations had emerged under different names and charters across 30 American universities. He accused the organisations of attempting to influence students and obtain intellectual property, alleging that the Pentagon had dismantled the operations over the preceding two months.

However, independent evidence establishing the alleged activities of all 80 organisations was not presented in the reports reviewed. Washington has long expressed concerns that Confucius Institutes could serve as instruments of Chinese government influence within American educational institutions.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：图：美国阿拉巴马州特洛伊大学校园内的孔子学院大楼（资料图）。照片：Kreeder13，CC BY-SA 4.0，经维基共享资源。 / The Confucius Institute building on the Troy University campus in Alabama, United States (file photo). Photo: Kreeder13, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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