跟进：中国外交部反对美方污名化孔子学院：郭家坤称中美教育交流互利互惠，新华社斥「国家安全威胁」标签荒谬越界
据路透社报道，中国外交部发言人郭家坤10月26日在例行记者会上就美国国防部将孔子学院列为国家安全威胁一事回应称，中方反对美方抹黑与污名化孔子学院；中美教育交流互利互惠，有助于增进相互理解。美国国防部上周五（10月23日）把设在美国大学校园内、由中方资助的文化中心孔子学院指定为对美国国家安全的威胁。
美方说法是：国防部长 Pete Hegseth 上周五称，孔子学院在美国大学里以改名换牌的方式隐蔽运作，五角大楼已将其列入威胁美国国家安全的机构名单；他称过去数月里冒出80个换了名称与章程的「宣传细胞」、分布在30所大学，「任务相同：窃取知识产权、渗透美国学生的思想」，并称国防部在过去两个月里已「系统性地拆除了每一个这样的组织」。本站10月23日已就五角大楼这一指定作了报道。
中国官方通讯社新华社10月25日（周日）发表评论称，把孔子学院贴上国家安全威胁标签是「荒谬的越界」，暴露了美国一些政客扭曲的威胁认知，以及他们在中期选举前煽动反华情绪的危险政治算计。路透社指出，华盛顿长期以来指责孔子学院是中国宣传工具，并已采取多项措施对其加以限制；本次外交部表态是中方对五角大楼最新指定的正式回应，双方说法并列如上。
关联：国防部将孔子学院列为国家安全威胁：称两个月内已拆除80个改名机构
Follow-Up: China Opposes U.S. Stigmatisation of Confucius Institutes: Guo Jiakun Calls Educational Exchanges Mutually Beneficial as Xinhua Slams Security Label
China opposes the U.S. 'smearing and stigmatisation' of Confucius Institutes, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun told a regular press briefing on October 26, responding to the U.S. Defense Department's designation of the institutes as a threat to U.S. national security, Reuters reported. Educational exchanges between China and the U.S. are mutually beneficial and help deepen mutual understanding, Guo said. The Pentagon made the designation on Friday, October 23, covering the Chinese-funded cultural centres on U.S. university campuses.
On the U.S. side, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth alleged on Friday that Confucius Institutes were operating in disguise at U.S. universities and that the Pentagon had added them to its list of institutions that threaten U.S. national security. 'It turns out that 80 new propaganda cells across 30 universities had popped up using different names and different charters, but with the same mission: to steal intellectual property and to infiltrate the minds of American students,' Hegseth said, adding that the Defense Department had over the past two months 'systematically dismantled every single one of these organizations.' GSM reported the Pentagon designation on October 23.
China's official Xinhua news agency said on Sunday that the national-security-threat label was 'an absurd overreach, exposing some U.S. politicians' warped threat perceptions and their dangerous political calculus of stoking anti-China sentiment ahead of the midterm elections.' Reuters noted that Washington has long accused Confucius Institutes of being Chinese propaganda tools and has taken steps to crack down on them. The Foreign Ministry statement is Beijing's formal response to the Pentagon's latest designation; both sides' positions are presented above.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：位于阿拉巴马州 Troy 的 Troy University 校园内的孔子学院大楼与孔子像（资料图）。摄影：Kreeder13，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The Confucius Institute building and a bust of Confucius on the Troy University campus in Troy, Alabama (file photo). Photo: Kreeder13, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
- 2026-10-23 20:19国防部将孔子学院列为国家安全威胁：称两个月内已拆除80个改名机构
- 2026-10-26 07:56跟进：中国外交部反对美方污名化孔子学院：郭家坤称中美教育交流互利互惠，新华社斥「国家安全威胁」标签荒谬越界本篇
