内政部长10月26日警告：万圣节示威可以和平举行，暴力将受严厉打击
10 月 26日，德国多位内政部长就即将到来的万圣节示威发出警告：和平示威将受到保护，但任何暴力行为都会遭到警方果断处置。这一表态的背景是上个周末斯图加特的一场集会演变为暴力冲突，蒙面参与者使用烟火并向警察投掷油漆，造成三名警察受伤，其中一人暂时无法执勤。安全部门表示，争取更好教育的示威活动计划在 10 月 31日举行，社交媒体上已出现号召采取扰乱行动的帖文，不过所谓有组织的极端主义阴谋的说法，目前主要来自匿名或带有党派色彩的消息来源，尚未得到官方证实。官员们呼吁活动组织者防止暴力分子利用示威，并表示警方将把缓和局势与刑事调查、起诉结合起来，对违法者依法追责。部分右翼媒体引述未具名的警方消息称，左翼极端分子的动员受到了法国骚乱画面的启发，并提到有移民背景的年轻人参与针对性袭击，这种说法与官方侧重治安与法律跟进的表述形成对比。对普通市民而言，10月 31日当天的出行安排值得留意：示威沿线可能出现交通管制，警方建议市民提前查看当地警方的通告，避开冲突风险区域。德国近年来围绕教育投入与公共开支的争议不断，学生与青年群体的诉求能否通过和平方式得到回应，将是观察本轮示威走向的关键。
Interior Ministers Warn on October 26: Halloween Demonstrations May Proceed Peacefully, Violence Will Be Met with a Stern Crackdown
On October 26, several German interior ministers issued warnings regarding the upcoming Halloween demonstrations: peaceful demonstrations will be protected, but any violent acts will be decisively dealt with by the police. The statement came against the backdrop of a rally in Stuttgart last weekend that turned violent, in which masked participants used fireworks and threw paint at police, injuring three officers, one of whom was temporarily unable to perform duty. Security authorities said a demonstration for better education is planned for October 31, and posts calling for disruptive actions have appeared on social media; however, claims of an organized extremist conspiracy currently come mainly from anonymous or partisan sources and have not been officially confirmed. Officials called on event organizers to prevent violent elements from exploiting the demonstrations, and said the police will combine de-escalation with criminal investigation and prosecution, holding lawbreakers accountable in accordance with the law. Some right-wing media, citing unnamed police sources, claimed that the mobilization of far-left extremists was inspired by footage of riots in France, and mentioned young people with a migration background taking part in targeted attacks - a characterization that contrasts with the official side's emphasis on public order and legal follow-up. For ordinary citizens, travel arrangements on October 31 are worth noting: traffic controls may appear along demonstration routes, and the police advise citizens to check local police notices in advance and avoid areas at risk of conflict. Disputes over education spending and public expenditure in Germany have continued in recent years, and whether the demands of students and youth groups can be answered through peaceful means will be key to observing the course of this round of demonstrations.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：巴黎警务站（资料图）。摄影：The wub，CC BY-SA 4.0，取自 Wikimedia Commons。Photo: Police station, Paris (file photo). Credit: The wub, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
