卡尼称特朗普关税伤害美国家庭：加拿大推出87亿加元制造业扶持计划，美使馆指加方干预美国政治
渥太华消息：加拿大总理马克·卡尼10月21日表示，美国总统特朗普的关税推高了美国家庭的生活成本、颠覆了数十年的贸易关系；同日，加拿大联邦政府与安大略省公布共87亿加元的制造业扶持计划，以保护本国制造业中心免受贸易战冲击。
据美联社报道，卡尼当天在渥太华表示：「美国关税颠覆了存在数十年的贸易协定。它们推高了美国家庭的成本，同时让安大略省的工人与企业处于不利地位和不确定性之中。」卡尼说，一体化的北美汽车产业对两国都有利，但他承认这可能不再是华盛顿的优先事项：「他们的做法变了，我们的做法也必须变。」特朗普已公开表示希望汽车制造商把生产从加拿大转移到美国，这威胁着一个数十年来深度一体化的跨境产业。
87亿加元扶持计划包括：钢铁行动基金由联邦出资35亿加元、安大略省出资17亿加元，汽车业扶持25亿加元，火环（Ring of Fire）矿区开发10亿加元。
卡尼还说，他与特朗普就贸易等问题「谈了相当长的时间」，两人谈及伊朗与中东其他事态，几天前讨论过乌克兰问题；他未透露取得突破的迹象，但表示加拿大仍随时准备谈判。美加贸易谈判于8月破裂——此前两国一度接近达成协议；随后特朗普对约200亿美元的加拿大商品加征50%关税，加拿大采取了反制措施。
同一背景下，美国驻加拿大使馆指责加拿大政治人物试图在下月美国中期选举前影响美国政治；卡尼与安大略省省长 Doug Ford 否认了不当干预的说法。福特说：「很明显，加拿大与美国的关系已经永久改变了。无论中期选举结果如何，无论谁入主白宫，我们都回不到过去的样子了。」特朗普的贸易战以及一再扬言让加拿大成为美国第51个州，已在加拿大激起一波民族主义情绪。
来源：GSM·美国
Carney Says Trump's Tariffs Hurt American Families as Canada Unveils C$8.7 Billion Manufacturing Shield; U.S. Embassy Alleges Canadian Interference
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said on October 21 that U.S. President Donald Trump's tariffs have driven up costs for American families and upended a decades-old trade relationship, as Canada's federal government and Ontario unveiled a combined C$8.7 billion plan to shield the country's manufacturing heartland from the trade war.
According to the Associated Press, Carney said in Ottawa: "U.S. tariffs have upended a trade bargain that's existed for decades. They've raised costs for American families while putting Ontario workers and businesses at a disadvantage and under a cloud of uncertainty." Carney said an integrated North American auto industry would benefit both countries but acknowledged that it may no longer be a priority for Washington: "Their approach has changed. So must ours." Trump has openly said he wants automakers to move production from Canada to the United States, threatening an industry deeply integrated across the border for decades.
The C$8.7 billion package includes a Steel Action Fund with C$3.5 billion from the federal government and C$1.7 billion from Ontario, C$2.5 billion for the auto sector, and C$1 billion for development of the Ring of Fire mining region.
Carney also said he spoke with Trump for "quite some time" about issues including trade, and that they covered Iran and other Middle East developments, having discussed Ukraine days earlier. He gave no indication of a breakthrough but said Canada remains ready to negotiate. Trade negotiations collapsed in August after the countries appeared close to a deal; Trump subsequently imposed 50% tariffs on about $20 billion in Canadian goods, prompting Canadian retaliation.
Against the same backdrop, the U.S. Embassy in Canada accused Canadian politicians of seeking to influence American politics ahead of next month's midterm elections; Carney and Ontario Premier Doug Ford rejected suggestions of improper interference. Ford said: "It's clear that Canada's relationship with the United States has changed permanently. No matter what happens in the midterms, no matter who sits in the White House, we're not going back to the way things were." Trump's trade war and repeated threats to make Canada the 51st U.S. state have fueled a surge in Canadian nationalism.
Source: GSM·USA
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：2025年10月7日，加拿大总理马克·卡尼与美国总统特朗普在白宫会面。图片：白宫，公共领域，取自维基共享资源。
