华盛顿菲利普斯收藏馆新展「海边」10月24日开幕：约90件作品追溯艾弗里、戈特利布与罗斯科四十年的友谊
位于美国华盛顿的 The Phillips Collection 新展《海边：艾弗里、戈特利布与罗斯科》（Avery, Gottlieb & Rothko: By the Sea）10月24日开幕，展期至2027年1月24日，展馆地址为 1600 21st Street NW。这是首个深入探讨三位20世纪美国艺术家——Milton Avery（1885–1965）、Adolph Gottlieb（1903–1974）与 Mark Rothko（1903–1970）——之间友谊、艺术交流与共同海滨之夏的展览，共展出约90件油画、水彩、素描与速写，呈现三人跨越四十年的个人与艺术联系。
三人在 New York 相识。Avery 年长，1920年代先到 Massachusetts 州 Gloucester 的 Cape Ann，1930年代将 Gottlieb 与 Rothko 引至当地，并成为两人的导师；三人共同绘画、写生与交流的夏天，成为他们各自职业生涯实验与发现的基础。Avery 的妻子、艺术家 Sally Michel Avery 曾回忆，Gloucester 是一个可以「像艺术家一样生活」的地方。本展由 Cape Ann Museum 与 The Phillips Collection 联合举办，客座策展人为 Eliza Rathbone，Phillips 协调策展人为 Renée Maurer；此前已于6月30日至9月27日在 Cape Ann Museum 展出。展品由16家借展机构提供，其中国家美术馆（National Gallery of Art）借出10件 Rothko 作品，另有多件作品从未公开展出；同名图录由 Rizzoli Electa 出版，共224页。
The Phillips Collection 与三位艺术家渊源深厚：它是美国首家收藏 Avery 作品的博物馆，1960年为 Rothko 的绘画设立常设展厅，馆内亦藏有 Gottlieb 的重要画作。馆长兼首席执行官 Jonathan P. Binstock 说：「这次展览揭示了一些我们此前未曾充分看到的东西：共同的地域感与深厚的友谊，如何催生了20世纪最重要的一些艺术。」协调策展人 Renée Maurer 表示，多件作品从未公开展出，三位艺术家在 Cape Ann 度夏的友谊与经历为理解他们的艺术发展提供了新视角。门票：成人20美元，62岁及以上15美元，持证学生与教师10美元，18岁及以下与会员免费；开放时间为周二至周六上午10时至下午5时、周日上午11时至下午5时，周一闭馆。
"By the Sea: Avery, Gottlieb & Rothko" Opens October 24 at The Phillips Collection in Washington: Some 90 Works Trace Four Decades of Friendship
A new exhibition, "Avery, Gottlieb & Rothko: By the Sea," opened on October 24 at The Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C., and runs through January 24, 2027, at the museum at 1600 21st Street NW. It is the first exhibition to examine in depth the friendship, artistic exchange and shared summers on Cape Ann in Gloucester, Massachusetts, of three influential 20th-century American artists: Milton Avery (1885–1965), Adolph Gottlieb (1903–1974) and Mark Rothko (1903–1970). The exhibition brings together approximately 90 paintings, watercolors, drawings and sketches revealing the personal and artistic connections that developed among the artists over four decades.
The three met in New York City. Avery, the oldest, first visited Cape Ann in the 1920s, introduced Gottlieb and Rothko to the region in the 1930s and mentored them; the summers they spent painting, drawing and exchanging ideas became a foundation for experimentation and discovery throughout their careers. Sally Michel Avery, the artist and Avery's wife, described Gloucester as a place to "live like an artist." The exhibition is organized by the Cape Ann Museum in partnership with The Phillips Collection, guest-curated by Eliza Rathbone with Renée Maurer as coordinating curator at the Phillips; it was shown earlier at the Cape Ann Museum from June 30 to September 27, 2026. Sixteen museums are lending works, including the National Gallery of Art, which is contributing ten works by Rothko, and several works have never been on public view. A 224-page catalogue of the same title is published by Rizzoli Electa.
The Phillips Collection has longstanding ties to all three artists: it was the first museum in the United States to acquire work by Avery, established a permanent gallery for Rothko's paintings in 1960, and holds significant paintings by Gottlieb. "This exhibition reveals something we haven't fully seen before: how a shared sense of place and deep friendship gave rise to some of the most important art of the 20th century," said Jonathan P. Binstock, the museum's Vradenburg Director and CEO. Coordinating curator Renée Maurer said the artists' Cape Ann summers offer a fresh perspective on their development. Admission is $20, $15 for seniors aged 62 and over, $10 for students and teachers with valid ID, and free for visitors aged 18 and under and for members; the museum is open Tuesday to Saturday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., and Sunday, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., and is closed on Monday.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：位于美国华盛顿的 The Phillips Collection 馆舍外观（资料照片）。照片：AgnosticPreachersKid 摄，CC BY-SA 3.0，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / File photo: The exterior of The Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C. Photo by AgnosticPreachersKid, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
