跟进：法国周六新一轮抗议部署7万警力：卢浮宫等巴黎多家博物馆闭馆，巴黎巴塞尔艺术展取消周末场次

法国政府为10月24日周六的新一轮全国抗议部署约7万名警察与宪兵，巴黎多家主要博物馆当天闭馆，以防上周末的暴力骚乱重演。法国内政部长 Laurent Nuñez 表示，这次安保行动还将动用直升机、装甲车辆与水炮车，精英警察部队将协助守卫市政厅等公共建筑，整个行动将保持高度机动。（GSM 据美联社报道）

Nuñez 在记者会上说，激进极左团体在社交媒体上发出多起实施暴力与破坏的号召，也有人再次号召抢劫，这些信息「明显是由骚乱者传播的」。他表示：「我们对参与暴力的人将绝不妥协。」他还警告，警方将以「非常强硬的方式实施逮捕，并将产生法律后果」。

闭馆的机构包括卢浮宫、奥赛博物馆、毕加索博物馆以及正举办 Cézanne 大展的巴黎大皇宫。法国文化部已敦促其监管的机构保护游客、员工与艺术品。在大皇宫举行的巴黎巴塞尔艺术展（Art Basel Paris）周五向公众开放一天后，出于安全考虑取消了周六与周日的周末场次。巴黎部分商家本周已提前用木板加固店面，共和国广场一带是上周末的冲突热点之一；巴黎警察局长 Patrice Faure 此前曾敦促店主聘请保安，随后又澄清保护商家是政府的职责。

法国上周末的抗议演变为纵火、冲击公共建筑、砸碎商店橱窗、抢劫与警民冲突，被形容为法国多年来最严重的骚乱；内政部统计10月17日的全国参与人数约为55万人，全法约3,000家商铺被损坏或抢劫。本周六，学生、法国总工会（CGT）成员与「黄背心」运动活动人士预计将再次走上街头，抗议不断上涨的生活成本；这场运动最初由巴黎东南部的高中生就学校条件提出诉求而起，随后扩大至全国。里昂、尼斯与 Montpellier 等城市的部分抗议已被禁止，巴黎等地则有获准的游行安排。

关联：法国抗议再升级：马克龙称非法示威将被禁

Follow-Up: France Deploys 70,000 Officers for Saturday Protests as Louvre and Other Paris Museums Close

France is deploying about 70,000 police officers and gendarmes across the country for a new round of nationwide protests on Saturday, October 24, and several major Paris museums will close for the day as authorities seek to prevent a repeat of last weekend's violent unrest. Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said the security operation would also use helicopters, armored vehicles and water cannons, with elite police units helping to secure public buildings such as city halls in a highly mobile operation. (GSM, based on reporting by The Associated Press)

At a news conference, Nuñez said there had been numerous calls from radical far-left groups on social media to commit acts of violence and vandalism, as well as renewed calls for looting, which he said were clearly being spread by rioters. "We will be absolutely uncompromising" with those involved in violence, he said, warning that police would take a very firm approach to arrests and that there would be legal consequences.

The institutions closing include the Louvre, the Musée d'Orsay, the Picasso Museum and the Grand Palais, which is hosting a major Cézanne exhibition. France's Culture Ministry has urged institutions under its supervision to protect visitors, staff and artworks. Art Basel Paris, the contemporary art fair being held at the Grand Palais, opened to the public for one day on Friday before organizers cancelled its Saturday and Sunday weekend programme over security concerns. Shopkeepers in Paris have spent the week barricading their storefronts, including near Place de la République, one of last weekend's flashpoints. Paris police prefect Patrice Faure urged shopkeepers to hire security guards and later clarified that protecting business owners and their establishments is the government's responsibility.

Last weekend's protests in France devolved into fires, stormed public buildings, smashed shop windows, looting and clashes with police, in what was described as the country's most violent unrest in years. The Interior Ministry put nationwide turnout on October 17 at approximately 550,000 people, and about 3,000 shops across France were damaged or looted. On Saturday, students, members of the CGT labor union and activists from the yellow vest movement are expected to take to the streets again to denounce the high cost of living. The movement began last month with high school students in the southeast of Paris demanding improved school conditions and has since expanded nationwide. Some protests have been banned in cities including Lyon, Nice and Montpellier, while approved marches are scheduled in Paris and other places.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：巴黎卢浮宫玻璃金字塔与拿破仑庭院夜景（资料图）。照片：Benh LIEU SONG，CC BY-SA 3.0，经 Wikimedia Commons

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