中国常驻联合国副代表孙磊联大发言：安理会第2231号决议已到期终止，IAEA应停止审议伊核问题
纽约——中国常驻联合国副代表孙磊10月23日在联合国大会审议「国际原子能机构年度报告」时发言，指出国际原子能机构应停止审议伊朗核问题。
孙磊说，国际原子能机构应秉持客观公正立场，严格根据授权履行职责，为有关各方相向而行、恢复对话谈判提供协助。伊核问题最终要通过外交途径妥善解决，诉诸武力、制裁施压只会激化矛盾。伊朗作为《不扩散核武器条约》无核武器缔约国，应履行不发展核武器的承诺；伊朗和平利用核能的合法权利应得到尊重。
他说，核可伊朗核问题全面协议的安理会第2231号决议已到期终止，安理会及国际原子能机构应停止审议伊核问题，国际原子能机构总干事应停止提交有关报告。
孙磊同时指出，美英澳核潜艇合作违反《不扩散核武器条约》宗旨和目标，存在严重核扩散风险，对条约和国际原子能机构保障监督体系构成严峻挑战。国际社会应在平等和相互尊重基础上，通过公开、透明、包容、可持续的政府间进程，寻求各方均可接受的解决方案。
孙磊还表示，中方已向联大第一委员会提交「在国际安全领域促进和平利用合作」决议草案，希望各方积极支持；中方愿与国际原子能机构及其他成员国一道，共同打造公正合理、普惠包容的全球核治理体系。
（GSM 据央视新闻10月23日报道）
来源：GSM·美国
China's Deputy UN Envoy Sun Lei: Security Council Resolution 2231 Has Expired; IAEA Should Stop Deliberating on Iran Nuclear Issue
NEW YORK — Sun Lei, China's deputy permanent representative to the United Nations, said on October 23 during the UN General Assembly's review of the "Annual Report of the International Atomic Energy Agency" that the IAEA should stop deliberating on the Iranian nuclear issue.
Sun said the IAEA should uphold an objective and impartial stance and strictly perform its duties in accordance with its mandate, helping the parties concerned meet each other halfway and resume dialogue and negotiations. The Iranian nuclear issue must ultimately be resolved properly through diplomatic means, he said, adding that resorting to force or sanctions-driven pressure would only sharpen contradictions. As a non-nuclear-weapon state party to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, Iran should honour its commitment not to develop nuclear weapons, while its legitimate right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy should be respected.
He said UN Security Council Resolution 2231, which endorsed the comprehensive agreement on the Iranian nuclear issue, had expired and been terminated, and that the Security Council and the IAEA should stop deliberating on the Iranian nuclear issue, with the IAEA director general ceasing to submit related reports.
Sun also said the United States-United Kingdom-Australia nuclear submarine cooperation violates the purposes and objectives of the NPT, poses a serious nuclear proliferation risk, and presents a grave challenge to the treaty and the IAEA safeguards system. The international community should seek a solution acceptable to all parties through an open, transparent, inclusive and sustainable intergovernmental process on the basis of equality and mutual respect, he said.
Sun added that China has submitted a draft resolution on promoting international cooperation in the peaceful uses in the context of international security to the General Assembly's First Committee and hopes for support from all parties, and that China is ready to work with the IAEA and other member states toward a fair, reasonable, inclusive and universally beneficial global nuclear governance system.
(GSM, from CCTV News, October 23)
Source: GSM · USA
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：纽约联合国大会会议厅，资料图。摄影 Basil D Soufi，CC BY-SA 3.0。 / The UN General Assembly Hall in New York, file photo. Photo by Basil D Soufi, CC BY-SA 3.0.
