土埃巴沙四国外长伊斯坦布尔联合声明：以色列占领是地区动荡根源，呼吁尽早落实“两国方案”
伊斯坦布尔——土耳其、埃及、巴基斯坦和沙特阿拉伯四国外长10月23日晚在伊斯坦布尔举行会议后发表联合声明，就巴勒斯坦问题、也门局势及霍尔木兹海峡通航阐明共同立场，并同意就相关问题保持密切磋商。
声明指出，以色列的占领行为是造成地区内外局势动荡的根本原因，呼吁根据联合国相关决议，尽早落实“两国方案”，支持巴勒斯坦以1967年边界为基础、以东耶路撒冷为首都，建立享有主权的独立国家。四国谴责以色列在约旦河西岸和耶路撒冷开展定居点活动，以及定居者针对巴勒斯坦人的暴力行为，强调必须确保人道主义援助持续进入加沙，推进加沙重建。
针对也门局势，四国强烈谴责胡塞武装持续袭击沙特，特别是针对平民和民用基础设施的袭击，以及在红海和曼德海峡袭击商船的行为，要求胡塞武装立即停止一切军事行动、威胁和袭击，重返政治进程。声明同时强调，海上通道受阻扰乱了全球供应链及能源、化肥和粮食运输，应坚持通过对话与外交途径解决美以伊冲突，支持《伊斯兰堡谅解备忘录》，反对妨碍合法航行的措施和限制，呼吁尽快全面恢复霍尔木兹海峡的自由安全通航。
（GSM 据央视新闻客户端10月23日报道及沙特通讯社发布的联合声明整理）
Turkish, Egyptian, Pakistani and Saudi Foreign Ministers Issue Joint Istanbul Statement: Israeli Occupation Is the Root Cause of Regional Instability, Two-State Solution Must Come Soon
ISTANBUL — The foreign ministers of Türkiye, Egypt, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia issued a joint statement after meeting in Istanbul on the evening of October 23, setting out common positions on Palestine, Yemen and navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, and agreeing to maintain close consultations on the issues.
The statement said Israel's occupation is the fundamental source of instability in the region and beyond, called for the early implementation of the two-state solution in accordance with relevant UN resolutions, and expressed support for an independent, sovereign Palestinian state on the basis of the 1967 lines, with East Jerusalem as its capital. The four countries condemned Israeli settlement activities in the West Bank and Jerusalem and settler violence against Palestinians, and stressed that humanitarian aid must continue to flow into Gaza without interruption and that Gaza's reconstruction must advance.
On Yemen, the four ministers strongly condemned continued Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia, particularly against civilians and civilian infrastructure, and attacks on merchant shipping in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, demanding that the Houthis immediately cease all military actions, threats and attacks and return to the political process. The statement added that blocked sea lanes disrupt global supply chains and the transport of energy, fertilizer and food; insisted that the US-Israel-Iran conflict be resolved through dialogue and diplomacy; expressed support for the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding; opposed measures and restrictions obstructing lawful navigation; and called for the full restoration of free and safe navigation through the Strait of Hormuz as soon as possible.
(GSM, from CCTV News, October 23, and the joint statement as carried by the Saudi Press Agency)
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：伊斯坦布尔天际线，资料图。照片：SegLig，CC BY 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons
