中国发布《关于加强外空治理的中国立场》提出十点主张、反对外空武器化
北京——新华社 10 月 23 日发布《关于加强外空治理的中国立场》文件全文。文件系统阐述中方在外空治理问题上的十点主张：开放共享、尊重各国权利、遵守国际法治、推动创新发展、维护共同安全、防止武装冲突、减少误解误判、规范商业航天、深化国际合作、推进全球治理。
文件明确反对外空武器化和战场化，反对一国滥用国内法对他国外空活动设置障碍或实施单边制裁；主张维护联合国在外空全球治理中的主渠道地位，推动外空活动长期可持续。值得注意的是，中国驻美国大使馆官网当日新闻栏目头条同步刊登了该文件，显示中方正通过驻外渠道向国际社会宣介这一立场。
文件发布之际，全球商业航天发射频次持续攀升，外空交通管理与碎片减缓已成为多边议程的焦点议题之一。（GSM 据新华社）
来源：GSM·美国
China Releases Position Paper on Strengthening Outer Space Governance With TenPoint Proposals, Opposing Weaponization of Space
BEIJING — Xinhua News Agency on October 23 published the full text of China's position paper on strengthening outer space governance. The document lays out ten propositions: openness and sharing, respect for the rights of all countries, observance of international rule of law, promotion of innovative development, safeguarding common security, prevention of armed conflict, reduction of misperception and miscalculation, regulation of commercial space activities, deepening of international cooperation, and advancement of global governance.
The paper explicitly opposes the weaponization and battlefieldization of outer space, opposes the abuse of domestic law by any one country to obstruct other countries' space activities or impose unilateral sanctions, and calls for upholding the United Nations' central role in the global governance of outer space and promoting the long-term sustainability of space activities. Notably, the Chinese Embassy in the United States featured the document as the top item in its news section the same day, signaling Beijing's use of diplomatic channels to present the position to the international community.
The release comes as global commercial launch cadence keeps climbing, with space traffic management and debris mitigation emerging as focal points on the multilateral agenda. (GSM, from Xinhua)
Source: GSM · America
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：Suomi NPP 卫星拍摄的北美（资料图）。照片：NASA/NOAA/GSFC/Suomi NPP/VIIRS/Norman Kuring，公有领域，经 Wikimedia Commons。 / File photo. Photo: NASA/NOAA/GSFC/Suomi NPP/VIIRS/Norman Kuring, 公有领域, via Wikimedia Commons.
