中国西藏那曲市巴青县7.0级地震跟进：受伤人数升至65人 已安全转移受灾群众12489人

那曲——中国西藏自治区那曲市巴青县7.0级地震的伤亡数字再次上修。据新华社10月23日报道，从那曲市抗震救灾指挥部获悉，截至当日10时，地震已造成16人遇难、65人受伤，其中重伤11人、轻伤54人；遇难人数与此前通报一致，受伤人数较此前通报的54人增加11人。经过各方救援力量持续奋战，目前已安全转移受灾群众12489人，灾情拉网式排查、抢险救援、群众安置等工作仍在推进。

救援与安置方面，路透社援引那曲市公安局在微信发布的消息称，该局已派出300余名警力（包括交警与社区民警）前往震中地区开展救援与应急处置，检查房屋受损情况，并协助群众转移至安全地点。新华社此前报道，国家综合性消防救援队伍共调派350人、83台车辆出动救援，截至10月23日6时30分已有120人、27台车辆抵达灾区，西藏消防救援总队230人、56台车辆在增援途中；国务院抗震救灾指挥部办公室、应急管理部已将国家地震灾害应急响应由四级提升至三级。

灾情核查仍在继续。此前通报显示，地震造成339户房屋倒塌或受损、20座牲畜棚圈受损，相关数字仍在进一步核查中。据中国地震台网速报目录，截至10月23日7时，震区共记录到余震413次，最大余震4.3级。

这次地震发生于北京时间10月22日22时33分。中国地震台网测定，震中位于巴青县（北纬32.40度、东经93.79度），震源深度10公里；美国地质调查局（USGS）测得震级同为7.0级，最大烈度VIII度。震中5公里范围内平均海拔约4864米，周边人口稀少，距西藏自治区首府拉萨约400公里。路透社称，这是2024年1月以来中国境内发生的最强地震；中国地震局此前已启动二级应急响应。

西藏地处印度板块与欧亚板块碰撞带，地震活动频繁。2010年，邻近的青海省玉树藏族自治州发生7.1级地震，造成至少2698人死亡、近300人失踪。

Baqen Earthquake Follow-up: Injured Toll Rises to 65 as 12,489 Residents Are Safely Relocated in Nagqu, Tibet, China

NAGQU — Casualty figures for the magnitude 7.0 earthquake in Baqen County, Nagqu, in China's Tibet Autonomous Region, have been revised upward again. Xinhua reported on October 23 that, according to the Nagqu earthquake relief command, as of 10:00 a.m. that day the earthquake had killed 16 people and injured 65, including 11 seriously injured and 54 with minor injuries. The death toll is unchanged from earlier briefings, while the injured count rose by 11 from the previously reported 54. After sustained work by rescue forces, 12,489 affected residents had been safely relocated, and grid-style damage checks, rescue work and resettlement were still under way.

On the relief effort, Reuters cited a WeChat post by the Nagqu public security bureau saying more than 300 police officers, including traffic and community police, had been sent to the epicentre area to carry out rescue and emergency work, check homes for damage and help residents move to safer locations. Xinhua reported earlier that China's national fire and rescue service had dispatched 350 personnel and 83 vehicles, with 120 personnel and 27 vehicles already in the disaster area as of 6:30 a.m. on October 23 and 230 personnel and 56 vehicles of the Tibet fire and rescue corps en route; the State Council earthquake relief headquarters office and the Ministry of Emergency Management had raised the national earthquake disaster emergency response from Level IV to Level III.

Damage verification is continuing. Earlier briefings put collapsed or damaged houses at 339 households and damaged livestock sheds at 20, with the figures still being checked. According to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC) catalogue, 413 aftershocks had been recorded in the quake zone as of 7:00 a.m. on October 23, the largest measuring magnitude 4.3.

The earthquake struck at 10:33 p.m. Beijing time on October 22. CENC placed the epicentre in Baqen County, at 32.40 degrees north latitude and 93.79 degrees east longitude, at a depth of 10 kilometres; the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) also measured magnitude 7.0, with a maximum intensity of VIII. The average elevation within 5 kilometres of the epicentre is about 4,864 metres, in a sparsely populated area about 400 kilometres from Lhasa, the regional capital. Reuters said it was the strongest earthquake to hit China since January 2024; the China Earthquake Administration had earlier activated a Level-II emergency response.

Tibet sits on the collision zone between the Indian and Eurasian plates and is prone to powerful earthquakes. In 2010, a magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck Yushu in neighbouring Qinghai Province, killing at least 2,698 people and leaving nearly 300 missing.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：那曲市位置示意图：红色高亮为中国西藏自治区那曲市在西藏及周边地区中的位置。作者 Keithonearth，以 CC BY-SA 3.0 / GFDL 双授权发布，经 Wikimedia Commons 取得。Locator map highlighting Nagqu (red) within China's Tibet Autonomous Region. By Keithonearth, dual-licensed CC BY-SA 3.0 / GFDL, via Wikimedia Commons.

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