俄亥俄州长 DeWine 宣布家暴防治新计划：庇护所各获1.8万美元补助，并将制定全州执法响应标准
俄亥俄州州长 Mike DeWine 10月22日在家暴意识月宣布一系列新措施，加强对家庭暴力幸存者的服务，并为响应家暴事件的执法人员提供培训与防护。州长办公室同时公布州公共安全厅刑事司法服务办公室（OCJS）的新数据：该办公室分析了1974年至2023年近50年的犯罪记录、约200万起暴力犯罪逮捕，发现家暴是俄亥俄州最普遍的暴力犯罪——半数以上暴力犯罪逮捕涉及家暴指控，涉家暴被捕者中70%是重复暴力犯罪者；近五年这一比例升至56%。
新措施包括：向全州55家 OCJS 认可的家暴庇护所追加100万美元，每家一次性补助18,000美元，用于即时安置与满足受害家庭的迫切需求；设立防弹盾牌补助计划，作为2018年防弹背心补助计划的配套；设立致命性评估培训补助计划，帮助响应人员判断幸存者未来风险并即时转介倡导服务；设立协同响应模式补助计划，让受害者服务倡导者与执法机构结对到场支持。
DeWine 还责成 Ohio Collaborative Community-Police Advisory Board 制定全州统一的家暴事件响应与调查标准，标准将采纳俄亥俄家暴网络（ODVN）今年4月发布的新版执法手册要点，包括勒颈、受害者权利等内容；OCJS 将支持 ODVN 在全州举办7场免费区域培训。ODVN 执行主任 Mary O'Doherty 表示，庇护所将各获18,000美元额外支持，「像十月里的圣诞节」。
Ohio Governor DeWine Announces Domestic Violence Programs: Shelter Grants, Ballistic Shields and a Statewide Response Standard
Ohio Governor Mike DeWine on Oct. 22, during Domestic Violence Awareness Month, announced several initiatives to enhance services for domestic violence survivors and to better train and protect law enforcement officers responding to domestic violence calls. The announcement followed new data from the Ohio Department of Public Safety's Office of Criminal Justice Services (OCJS), which analyzed nearly 50 years of computerized criminal history data — about 2 million violent crime arrests in Ohio from 1974 to 2023 — and found domestic violence is the most prevalent violent crime in the state: just over half of all violent crime arrests included a domestic violence charge, 70 percent of those arrested for domestic violence were repeat violent offenders, and the share rose to 56 percent over the last five years of the study.
The measures include an additional $1 million for Ohio's 55 OCJS-recognized domestic violence shelters, a one-time grant of $18,000 each; a new grant program for ballistic shields for officers responding to high-risk calls, as a companion to the Bulletproof Vest Grant Program created in 2018; a grant program for law enforcement training on research-validated lethality assessments; and grants supporting co-responder models that pair victim service advocates with law enforcement agencies on scene.
DeWine also directed the Ohio Collaborative Community-Police Advisory Board to develop a statewide standard for responding to and investigating domestic violence incidents, incorporating the Ohio Domestic Violence Network's (ODVN) Law Enforcement Handbook issued in April. OCJS will support ODVN in providing seven free regional training sessions on the handbook. "How wonderful that our member shelter programs will receive an additional $18,000 to support their work. It's like Christmas in October," said ODVN executive director Mary O'Doherty.
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：俄亥俄州州长 Mike DeWine（Gov-Mike-DeWine，作者：Vivien McClain Photography，CC BY-SA 4.0，经 Wikimedia Commons）。Photo: Ohio Governor Mike DeWine (Vivien McClain Photography, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons).
