世卫组织欢迎联合国通过大流行防范政治宣言:呼吁各国完成病原体获取与惠益分享附件谈判

世界卫生组织(WHO)表示,欢迎联合国大会通过《大流行预防、防范和应对政治宣言》。该宣言在9月25日举行的第二次联合国大会大流行防范高级别会议上经成员国审议后,提交联合国大会通过。
世卫组织总干事谭德塞表示,世卫组织欢迎这一有力承诺,敦促各国履行所作承诺,特别是完成《世卫组织大流行协定》中「病原体获取与惠益分享系统」(PABS)附件的谈判,使该协定能够开放签署、启动批准程序并成为国际法。
宣言呼吁持续投入并采取行动,加强国家、地区与全球层面预防、发现与应对大流行威胁的能力,并强调大流行防范应被视为集卫生、发展、经济与安全于一体的议题,需要跨部门协调行动。世卫组织指出,自新冠疫情以来,全球已取得多项进展,包括通过《世卫组织大流行协定》、强化《国际卫生条例》、设立大流行基金以及扩展国际疫情情报与应急系统。
WHO Welcomes UN Adoption of Political Declaration on Pandemic Prevention, Preparedness and Response
The World Health Organization (WHO) has welcomed the adoption by the United Nations General Assembly of the Political Declaration on pandemic prevention, preparedness and response. Member States considered the declaration during the second UN General Assembly High-level Meeting on the topic on September 25, 2026, and referred it to the full Assembly for adoption.
WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said the organization welcomes the commitment and urged countries to fulfil it, especially by finalizing negotiations on the Pathogen Access and Benefit Sharing (PABS) annex, so that the WHO Pandemic Agreement can be opened for signature, begin ratification and enter into force as international law.
The declaration calls for sustained investment and action to strengthen national, regional and global capacities to prevent, detect and respond to pandemic threats, and underscores that pandemic preparedness is a health, development, economic and security imperative requiring coordinated action across sectors. WHO cited advances since COVID-19 including the adoption of the WHO Pandemic Agreement, strengthened International Health Regulations, the Pandemic Fund and expanded international systems for epidemic intelligence and emergency response.
发布:GSM·美国(发布链接)
图片来源:图:位于纽约的联合国总部大楼。照片:Jakubhal 摄,CC BY 4.0,经 Wikimedia Commons。 / The United Nations headquarters in New York City. Photo by Jakubhal, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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