李强在圣彼得堡会见普京：中俄紧密协作是变乱交织世界中的稳定力量 两国总理签署定期会晤联合公报
圣彼得堡——据中国外交部发布，2026年10月21日下午，中国国务院总理李强在圣彼得堡会见俄罗斯总统普京。李强首先转达中国国家主席习近平对普京总统的亲切问候和良好祝愿。李强表示，在国际形势持续复杂演变的背景下，中俄保持着紧密协作，是变乱交织的世界中难能可贵的稳定力量。今年以来，两国元首两度会晤，就深化中俄关系与合作作出进一步规划。中方愿同俄方加强战略沟通，夯实政治互信，拓展全方位互利合作，持续增进两国人民福祉。
李强指出，中方愿同俄方更好发挥经济互补优势，维护当前双方合作的良好发展态势，加强能源资源、经贸投资、交通运输等务实合作，取得更多积极成果，促进两国共同繁荣。双方要扎实办好「中俄教育年」，不断深化文化、旅游、体育、青少年等交流合作，持续增进两国民众相互理解和友谊。李强表示，当今世界，单边主义、霸权主义大行其道，中方愿同俄方加强在重大问题上的沟通协调，密切在上合组织、金砖国家等多边平台的配合，团结更多全球南方力量，捍卫共同利益，维护公平正义。
普京请李强转达对习近平主席的诚挚问候，预祝中国共产党二十届五中全会成功举行。普京说，今年他同习近平主席多次会晤，为推进俄中新时代全面战略协作伙伴关系达成新的关键共识。俄中总理定期会晤机制成立30年来，认真落实元首外交成果，推动双方合作走深走实。俄中关系建立在平等尊重、互利共赢、照顾彼此关切基础上，不受国际风云变幻影响，也不受第三方干扰。普京表示：「中国过去、现在和将来都是俄方最亲密、最可靠的伙伴。」普京还表示，俄方愿同中方深化能源、农业、太空、民用核能、信息技术、人工智能、交通运输等领域务实合作，共同办好「俄中教育年」，扩大人文交流；俄方支持中方主办今年亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议、明年担任金砖国家主席国。
同日上午，李强在圣彼得堡同俄罗斯总理米舒斯京共同主持中俄总理第三十一次定期会晤。李强表示，近些年，面对复杂动荡的国际形势，中俄双方在两国元首战略引领下，携手并肩、团结向前，以富有活力、韧性的合作对冲外部环境的不稳定不确定性。米舒斯京表示，今年是《俄中睦邻友好合作条约》签署25周年，当前俄中新时代全面战略协作伙伴关系处于历史最高水平；面对国际形势不确定性，两国经贸合作势头良好。会晤后，两国总理签署《中俄总理第三十一次定期会晤联合公报》，双方还达成经贸、航天、科技、教育等领域合作文件。
10月22日，外交部发言人毛宁在例行记者会上介绍此次会晤情况时表示，双方一致认为，元首定向领航是中俄关系稳健发展的重要保障，要以两国元首重要共识为根本遵循，推进重点领域合作，培育前沿领域发展新动能，加强人文交流，激发地方合作活力，密切多边事务沟通协作，推动取得更多务实成果。（GSM 据中国外交部发布及外交部10月22日例行记者会介绍）
Li Qiang Meets Putin in St. Petersburg and Co-Chairs 31st China-Russia Prime Ministers' Regular Meeting; Joint Communiqué Signed
ST. PETERSBURG — Chinese Premier Li Qiang met Russian President Vladimir Putin in St. Petersburg on the afternoon of October 21, 2026, according to China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Li first conveyed President Xi Jinping's cordial greetings and best wishes to Putin. Li said that amid continued complex changes in the international situation, China and Russia have maintained close coordination, a valuable stabilizing force in a world of intertwined turbulence and change; that the two heads of state have met twice this year and made further plans for deepening bilateral relations and cooperation; and that China is ready to strengthen strategic communication with Russia, consolidate political mutual trust, expand all-round mutually beneficial cooperation and deliver more benefits to the two peoples.
Li said China is ready to better leverage the two economies' complementarity, sustain the sound momentum of cooperation, and strengthen practical cooperation in energy and resources, trade and investment, and transport, while doing solid work on the "China-Russia Year of Education" and deepening exchanges in culture, tourism, sports and youth affairs. He said that with unilateralism and hegemonism running rampant in today's world, China is ready to strengthen communication and coordination with Russia on major issues, work closely within multilateral platforms including the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and BRICS, unite more Global South forces, and safeguard shared interests and fairness and justice.
Putin asked Li to convey his sincere greetings to President Xi and wished the 20th Central Committee's fifth plenary session success. Putin said he and President Xi had met several times this year and reached new key consensus on advancing the China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination for a new era; that in the 30 years since its establishment, the prime ministers' regular meeting mechanism has earnestly implemented the outcomes of head-of-state diplomacy; and that China-Russia relations, built on equality, respect, mutual benefit and regard for each other's concerns, are unaffected by international vicissitudes and third-party interference. "China has been, is now and will in the future be Russia's closest and most reliable partner," Putin said. He added that Russia is ready to deepen practical cooperation with China in energy, agriculture, space, civil nuclear energy, information technology, artificial intelligence and transport, jointly hold the "Russia-China Year of Education," and supports China in hosting this year's APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting and assuming the BRICS presidency next year.
Earlier the same day, Li co-chaired the 31st regular meeting between the Chinese and Russian prime ministers with Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin in St. Petersburg. Li said that in recent years, guided by the two heads of state, China and Russia have moved forward side by side, offsetting external instability with vibrant and resilient cooperation. Mishustin noted that this year marks the 25th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation, that the partnership stands at its highest level in history, and that bilateral trade and economic cooperation has maintained good momentum despite international uncertainty. After the meeting, the two premiers signed the joint communiqué of the 31st regular meeting, and the two sides also reached cooperation documents in trade and economy, space, science and technology, and education.
On October 22, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning, introducing the meeting at the daily press briefing, said the two sides agreed that guidance from the two heads of state is an important guarantee for the steady development of China-Russia relations, and that the two countries would follow the important consensus of the two heads of state, advance cooperation in key areas, foster new growth drivers in frontier fields, strengthen people-to-people exchanges, invigorate local cooperation, and coordinate closely in multilateral affairs. (GSM, from releases by China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and its October 22 press briefing)
来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）
图片来源：图：圣彼得堡冬宫与冬宫广场航拍（资料图）。照片：Godot13，CC BY-SA 4.0，经Wikimedia Commons。Aerial view of the Winter Palace and Palace Square in St. Petersburg, Russia (file photo). Photo: Godot13, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
