跟进：泽连斯基赴 Oslo 会美国特使 Steve Witkoff：修补下滑的美乌关系

据路透社10月20日报道，乌克兰总统泽连斯基定于周二在 Oslo 与美国特使 Steve Witkoff 会面，试图修补本月明显恶化的美乌关系。此次会谈由挪威与芬兰共同安排，挪威首相 Jonas Gahr Stoere 表示，东道方的目标是「让外交努力回到更具建设性的轨道」；芬兰总统 Alexander Stubb 表示，他将与泽连斯基和 Stoere 会面，讨论俄罗斯对乌克兰的战争与欧洲整体安全形势。美国总统特朗普的女婿 Jared Kushner 预计以视频方式参加，泽连斯基、Stubb 与 Stoere 定于周二晚些时候举行记者会。

本月以来，美乌关系持续下滑。特朗普豁免了对俄罗斯的新制裁，称此举意在压低美国油价，并多次公开批评泽连斯基。10月19日，特朗普称俄罗斯在乌克兰问题上「坦率说没有太多问题」，称泽连斯基「帮不上太多忙」，并称 Kyiv 应「换个人」来谈判结束战争，本站已于10月19日报道这一表态。美国目前已基本停止直接向乌克兰提供武器，但允许欧洲国家出资购买美制武器转交 Kyiv，并继续提供欧洲无法替代的情报与技术支持。

Oslo 会面前，泽连斯基周日（10月18日）已与 Witkoff 和 Kushner 通话。他在社交平台 X 上写道，双方讨论了两国团队在 Florida 会面的成果，两国团队保持着「几乎不间断的沟通」，并在筹备外交的下一步；他同时表示，「和平只能来自实力与建立在信任之上的合作」。泽连斯基还表示，他在与国务卿卢比奥的通话中谈及弹道导弹拦截弹、俄军袭击预警，以及「需要恢复的 Starlink/Starshield 卫星链路状况」。

Kyiv 方面提出三项指控：一是美方近来未及时提供俄军导弹来袭的预警；二是 SpaceX 的军用级卫星链路 Starshield 受到限制，装在乌军无人机等快速移动物体上的接收端已无法工作；三是欧洲盟国出资购买的防空装备迟迟未交付。泽连斯基另对美国参议员表示，五角大楼拖延了拦截导弹的交付，相关发运仍在等待防长 Pete Hegseth 签字，导弹「已经备好、本可已经在乌克兰」。华盛顿方面否认扣留对 Kyiv 的情报、也否认对 Starshield 施加限制；SpaceX 负责人马斯克表示，Starshield 由美国政府控制，其使用限制最终取决于特朗普。

关系恶化之际，俄军加强了对乌克兰城市的空袭。乌克兰官员称，一架俄军无人机在 Kyiv 以南一条公路的加油站附近袭击，造成 3 人死亡、多辆汽车起火，乌克兰应急部门公布了消防员在夜间扑救大火的画面。乌方称，由于缺少抵御空袭所需的美方技术，俄军空袭的致命程度上升。西欧国家把保卫乌克兰视为欧洲安全的关键问题，持续支持泽连斯基，以防华盛顿与 Kyiv 之间的裂痕进一步加深。

Follow-Up: Zelenskiy to Meet U.S. Envoy Steve Witkoff in Oslo to Repair Deteriorating U.S.-Ukraine Ties

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy was due on Tuesday in Oslo to meet U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff, trying to repair ties with Washington that have deteriorated sharply this month, Reuters reported on October 20. Norway and Finland are co-hosting the talks. Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Stoere said the goal of hosting the meetings was 'to steer the diplomatic efforts onto a more constructive path,' while Finland's President Alexander Stubb said he would meet Zelenskiy and Stoere to discuss Russia's war against Ukraine and the overall security situation in Europe. President Donald Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner was expected to attend virtually, and Zelenskiy, Stubb and Stoere were due to hold a press conference later on Tuesday, Norway said.

Relations between Kyiv and Washington have deteriorated over the past ten days. Trump has waived sanctions on Russia, saying the move would help lower U.S. fuel prices, and has repeatedly rebuked Zelenskiy. On Monday he said Russia had 'been fine on Ukraine,' that Zelenskiy was 'not helping matters much,' and that Kyiv should find 'somebody else to negotiate' an end to the war, a remark GSM reported on October 19. The United States has largely stopped providing weapons directly to Ukraine, but allows European countries to buy them on Kyiv's behalf and continues to provide intelligence and technology Europe cannot match.

Ahead of the Oslo meeting, Zelenskiy said on Sunday (October 18) that he had spoken with Witkoff and Kushner. In a post on X, he said they discussed the results of the two teams' meeting in Florida, that the teams maintain 'virtually nonstop communication' and are preparing the next steps in diplomacy, adding: 'Peace comes only through strength and cooperation built on trust.' Zelenskiy also said he had spoken with Secretary of State Marco Rubio about ballistic missile interceptors, early warning of Russian attacks and 'the situation with Starlink/Starshield, which needs to be restored.'

Kyiv has made three claims: that Washington has lately failed to provide early warning of Russian missile launches; that SpaceX's Starshield satellite links, the military-grade version of Starlink, have been throttled so that receivers no longer work on fast-moving objects such as Ukrainian drones; and that air defenses paid for by European allies have not been delivered. Zelenskiy also told U.S. senators that the Pentagon is delaying interceptor missiles already paid for by European countries, with the shipment awaiting Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth's signature, saying 'the missiles are ready, and they could already be in Ukraine.' Washington denies withholding intelligence from Kyiv or imposing curbs on Starshield. SpaceX chief Elon Musk has said Starshield is controlled by the U.S. government and any limits on its use are ultimately up to Trump.

As relations have deteriorated, Russia has stepped up its attacks on Ukrainian cities. Ukrainian officials said a Russian drone struck near a petrol station on a highway heading south out of Kyiv, killing three people and setting cars ablaze, and Ukraine's emergency services released footage of firefighters battling a huge blaze at night. Ukraine says the Russian strikes have become deadlier because of the absence of U.S. technology needed to fend them off. Western European countries, which consider defending Ukraine an existential issue for the continent's security, have strongly backed Zelenskiy, seeking to head off a deeper rupture between Washington and Kyiv.

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：图：泽连斯基（左）10月14日在伦敦唐宁街与英国首相 Andy Burnham 握手，为近期官方资料图，非本次 Oslo 会面现场。英国首相府官方发布，经 Wikimedia Commons 传播，Open Government Licence v3.0。Photo: Volodymyr Zelenskiy (left) shaking hands with British Prime Minister Andy Burnham at Downing Street, London, on October 14, 2026 (recent official file photo, not the Oslo meeting). Released by the UK Prime Minister's Office via Wikimedia Commons, Open Government Licence v3.0.

本频道最新更多 ›

跟进：泽连斯基接受美国广播公司专访划出谈判底线：愿尽快停火，但拒绝放弃25%领土2026-10-25跟进：胡塞武装24日7袭沙特境内目标，利雅得机场25日部分重开即遭警告仍是打击目标2026-10-25

← 返回世界　全部新闻　关于我们