南非宪法法院裁定恢复非国大六市候选人资格 181人重回11月地方选举选票

南非宪法法院的一项裁定，使非洲人国民大会（非国大）在六个市镇的候选人得以留在选票上。宪法法院10月15日下达命令，支持非国大的上诉，推翻了选举法院此前排除该党候选人的裁决，并责令南非选举委员会（IEC）采取一切必要步骤，把受影响的提名纳入11月4日地方政府选举的选票与选举程序。

受影响的181名市议会候选人，来自东开普省的森迪斯河谷、沃尔特·西苏鲁、恩古扎山与圣约翰港，夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省的乌姆什瓦蒂，以及自由州省的曼加翁大都会市。

争议源于选举委员会以非国大未在截止时间前完成其在线提名系统的最终提交程序为由，驳回了该党的提名。非国大提出挑战，主张其候选人的资料此前已经上传至该系统。

这场纠纷牵涉一个关乎选举参与的问题：在线系统上的一个技术步骤，是否应决定谁能参选、进而决定哪些名字出现在选票上。选举委员会现须在投票日之前落实法院命令。（GSM 据南非本地媒体10月17日报道）

Court Ruling Keeps ANC Candidates on Ballots in Six South African Municipalities

South Africa's Constitutional Court has restored ANC candidates to the ballot in six municipalities ahead of the November 4, 2026 local government elections. In an order handed down on Thursday, October 15, the court granted the ANC's appeal and set aside an Electoral Court decision that had excluded the party's candidates, directing the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) to take all necessary steps to include the affected nominations on ballot papers and in the wider election processes.

The 181 council hopefuls affected are in Sundays River Valley, Walter Sisulu, Ngquza Hill and Port St Johns in the Eastern Cape, uMshwathi in KwaZulu-Natal, and Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality in the Free State.

The dispute began when the IEC rejected the ANC's nominations because the party had not completed the final submission process on the commission's online nomination system before the deadline. The ANC challenged the outcome, arguing its candidates' details had already been uploaded to the system. (GSM, based on South African local media reports, October 17)

来源：GSM·美国（原文链接）

图片来源：开普敦桌山。 Photo by Dietmar Rabich, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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