跟进：乌克兰无人机袭击俄梁赞州炼油厂引发火灾 泽连斯基称能源停火「结束了」
据路透社、美联社报道，10月15日（周四）清晨，乌克兰无人机袭击了俄罗斯梁赞州的一座炼油厂，并引发火灾。俄罗斯国防部与梁赞州州长帕维尔·马尔科夫确认了这一消息；一名不具名的乌克兰高级官员向美联社证实，乌方击中了该炼油厂。
乌克兰总统泽连斯基在接受《金融时报》采访时表示，乌方耐心已尽，能源停火「结束了」，乌方将恢复打击俄罗斯炼油厂。此次梁赞州炼油厂遇袭，发生在泽连斯基作出上述表态之后。
事件背景方面，特朗普上周日宣布俄乌达成能源停火后，乌克兰暂停袭击俄罗斯炼油厂数日；其后，俄罗斯持续对乌克兰发动大规模导弹与无人机袭击，袭击范围包括能源设施，并造成数十万人断电。
围绕本周稍早的袭击，双方说法并不一致。俄罗斯副总理诺瓦克周三表示，乌方袭击了萨拉托夫州与梁赞州两地的炼油厂；乌方当时否认参与周三的袭击。俄罗斯总统普京周四经国际文传电讯社表示，乌方袭击未造成重大损失，俄方将作出回应。
前情回填：本站10月12日已报道，泽连斯基指控俄罗斯违反能源停火，欧盟批准对俄罗斯实施新制裁。本次梁赞州炼油厂遇袭与火灾，是该条新闻线在上述报道之后的最新进展。
Follow-Up: Ukrainian Drones Strike Refinery in Russia's Ryazan Region, Sparking Fire; Zelenskyy Says Energy Truce 'Has Ended'
Ukrainian drones struck an oil refinery in Russia's Ryazan region early on Thursday, October 15, sparking a fire, according to Reuters and the Associated Press. Russia's Defense Ministry and Ryazan Governor Pavel Malkov confirmed the strike, and a senior Ukrainian official, speaking anonymously, confirmed to the Associated Press that Ukraine had hit the refinery.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy told the Financial Times that Ukraine's patience had run out, that the energy truce "has ended," and that Ukraine would resume striking Russian oil refineries. The attack on the Ryazan region refinery came after Zelenskyy made those remarks.
As background, Ukraine had paused its attacks on Russian refineries for several days after President Donald Trump announced last Sunday that Russia and Ukraine had reached an energy ceasefire. Russia then continued to launch large-scale missile and drone attacks on Ukraine, including attacks on energy facilities that left hundreds of thousands of people without power.
The two sides gave differing accounts of an earlier round of attacks this week. Russian Deputy Prime Minister Novak said on Wednesday that Ukraine had attacked refineries in both the Saratov and Ryazan regions; Ukraine at the time denied involvement in Wednesday's attacks. Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Thursday, via the Interfax news agency, that the Ukrainian attacks had not caused significant damage and that Russia would respond.
Earlier coverage: On October 12, this outlet reported that Zelenskyy had accused Russia of violating the energy ceasefire and that the European Union had approved new sanctions on Russia. The strike and fire at the Ryazan region refinery are the latest development in that story line since that report.
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图片来源：图（资料图）：俄罗斯一座炼油厂遇袭后起火、浓烟升起（莫斯科炼油厂2026年6月遇袭起火资料图，非本次梁赞现场）。Rotafinus 摄，CC0 1.0（Wikimedia Commons） / File photo: Smoke rises from a Russian oil refinery after an attack (Moscow refinery fire, June 2026; not the Ryazan site). By Rotafinus, CC0 1.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
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