西班牙改革免费法律援助报酬标准 值班律师收费表全面更新
西班牙政府10月15日在《官方公报》（BOE）公布第824/2026号皇家法令，修改《免费法律援助条例》，全面更新值班律师与诉讼代理人的报酬标准。
新标准新增多项计费概念，包括诉讼前依法必须进行的替代性争议解决协助，以及对性别暴力、恐怖主义、人口贩运与性犯罪受害人的即时援助。庭外和解的报酬按相应程序金额的125%支付，高于此前的75%。
该法令由西班牙司法部所属的总统府、司法与议会关系部提出，10月16日起生效，同时废止此前的第PJC/281/2025号命令。免费法律援助是西班牙宪法规定的公民权利，由值班律师制度具体落实。
Spain Reforms Legal Aid Fees with Updated Pay Scales for Duty Lawyers
Spain's government published Royal Decree 824/2026 in the Official State Gazette (BOE) on October 15, amending the Legal Aid Regulation and comprehensively updating the fees paid to duty lawyers and court representatives.
The new scales introduce several new billable concepts, including assistance in the alternative dispute-resolution procedures now required before filing suit, and immediate assistance to victims of gender violence, terrorism, human trafficking and sexual offences. Out-of-court settlements will be paid at 125 percent of the corresponding procedural amount, up from 75 percent previously.
The decree, from the Ministry of the Presidency, Justice and Relations with Parliament, takes effect on October 16 and repeals Order PJC/281/2025. Legal aid is a constitutional right in Spain, delivered in practice through the duty lawyer system.
来源：西班牙官方公报
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：位于马德里的西班牙司法部总部大楼。Zarateman 摄，Wikimedia Commons，CC0。 / Photo: Headquarters of Spain's Ministry of Justice in Madrid. Photo by Zarateman, Wikimedia Commons, CC0.
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