佛州州立学院东佛罗里达学院通过全校AI政策：只准用校方批准的模型，课程作业未经许可不得用AI
佛罗里达州布里瓦德县——东佛罗里达州立学院（Eastern Florida State College，EFSC）董事会10月12日（周一）通过一项全校人工智能政策，把「AI素养」列为全校优先事项。据《佛罗里达今日报》（Florida Today）10月12日报道，这是该校对佛州教育委员会9月16日通过的州级AI规则的回应——该规则要求各学区和州立学院制定各自的AI政策，被视为全美同类规则中较全面的一套。
新政策要点有三：第一，师生只能使用学校机构批准的AI模型；第二，学生未经教师明确许可，不得在课程作业中使用AI；第三，政策明确AI模型不是为满足学生社交需求或与学生模拟情感关系而设计的，这类用途不在允许之列。
政策同时给「AI素养」下了定义并建立制度框架，即帮助学生理解AI模型的收益、局限和风险，并掌握安全、高效使用AI工具、培养与学业和职业目标相关AI技能的方法。学院还将成立一个工作组，就政策的具体实施制定进一步指引。
背景方面，佛州州教育委员会9月16日通过的规则已从15项要求增至18项，其中包括家长可选择让子女退出某些AI教学工具、退出者须获得实质等同的非AI替代方案，以及凡AI参与评分、纪律处分或特殊教育转介的，最终决定必须由人作出。各学区董事会须在2027年7月1日前通过并实施相应政策。EFSC是佛州较早按州规落地的州立学院之一，其执行细则将由新成立的工作组后续公布。（来源：Florida Today 2026年10月12日报道）
Eastern Florida State College Adopts Campus-Wide AI Policy: Approved Models Only, No AI on Coursework Unless Instructed
MELBOURNE, Fla. — Eastern Florida State College's Board of Trustees approved a campus-wide artificial intelligence policy on Monday, Oct. 12, making AI literacy an institution-wide priority, Florida Today reported on Oct. 12. The policy responds to a Florida State Board of Education rule adopted Sept. 16 that requires school districts and state colleges to adopt AI policies, described as one of the most comprehensive such rules in the country.
The college's policy limits AI use to institutionally approved models and prohibits students from using AI on coursework unless instructed. It also states that AI models are not designed to meet a student's social needs or simulate an emotional relationship with a student. The policy establishes a definition and institutional framework for AI literacy — developing the knowledge and skills to understand the benefits, limitations and risks of AI models — and says students will receive instruction on using AI tools safely and efficiently and on building AI skills relevant to their educational and career goals. A work group will be established to develop further implementation guidance.
At the state level, Florida's rule has grown from 15 to 18 requirements: parents must be able to opt a child out of certain AI instructional tools with a substantively comparable non-AI alternative offered, and where AI feeds into grading, discipline or special education referrals, a person must make the final call. District boards have until July 1, 2027, to adopt and implement their policies. (Source: Florida Today, Oct. 12, 2026)
图片来源：东佛罗里达州立学院可可校区，CC BY-SA 4.0（Wikimedia Commons，摄影：COCOAFL）
