加拿大C-27法案获御准 Norman Wells原住民自治协议成为法律
加拿大渥太华10月8日消息，加拿大皇冠与原住民关系部长 Rebecca Alty 当天宣布，C-27号法案已获御准，正式赋予《Tłegǫ́hłı̨ Got'įnę 最终自治协议》法律效力。这是加拿大又一份以条约形式确认的原住民自治安排。
该协议确认 Tłegǫ́hłı̨ Got'įnę 政府为西北地区 Norman Wells 的萨图迪内人与梅蒂斯人的政府。Norman Wells 位于马更些河畔，是萨图地区五个原住民社区之一。
协议历经约二十年谈判，于2025年9月18日签署，并于2025年3月31日经社区批准。法案完成参议院三读后同日获御准，成为《2026年加拿大法规》第23章。协议将在联邦枢密令指定的日期正式生效。
加拿大皇冠与原住民关系和北方事务部表示，自治协议把地方治理权交给社区自己的政府，是加拿大与原住民民族对民族关系的具体落实。
Bill C-27 Receives Royal Assent, Making the Norman Wells Self-Government Treaty Law in Canada
In Ottawa, Canada, Crown-Indigenous Relations Minister Rebecca Alty announced on October 8 that Bill C-27 has received Royal Assent, giving legal force to the Final Self-Government Agreement for the Tłegǫ́hłı̨ Got'įnę. It becomes another Indigenous self-government arrangement confirmed as a treaty in Canada.
The agreement recognizes the Tłegǫ́hłı̨ Got'įnę Government as the government of the Sahtu Dene and Metis of Norman Wells, in the Northwest Territories. Norman Wells, on the Mackenzie River, is one of five Indigenous communities in the Sahtu Region.
The agreement took about 20 years to negotiate. It was signed on September 18, 2025 and ratified by the community on March 31, 2025. Bill C-27 passed third reading in the Senate and received Royal Assent the same day, becoming Chapter 23 of the Statutes of Canada, 2026. The agreement takes effect on a date set by Order in Council.
Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada says self-government agreements place local governing authority in the hands of the community's own government, as a practical expression of Canada's nation-to-nation relationship with Indigenous peoples.
来源：加拿大皇冠与原住民关系和北方事务部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：西北地区马更些河畔的 Norman Wells 镇。/ Norman Wells, Northwest Territories, on the Mackenzie River. (Photo: Quintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons)
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