加州发售17亿美元一般责任债券 再融资为纳税人省下约4800万美元
加州州财务长马世云（Fiona Ma）办公室10月7日宣布，加州已成功定价发售总额17亿美元的各类用途一般责任债券（general obligation bonds），其中再融资部分预计为加州纳税人省下约4800万美元。
一般责任债券以州政府的税收信用为担保，是加州为学校、交通、水利等基础设施资本项目融资的主要工具。本次发售除为新项目筹资外，还包括对既有债券的再融资，即以当前利率置换早年发行的高息债券，从而降低州政府未来的偿债成本，节省的约4800万美元即来自这一部分。
国际三大评级机构对加州一般责任债券的评级保持在高等级：穆迪（Moody's）为Aa2，标准普尔（S&P）为AA-，惠誉（Fitch）为AA。评级反映市场对加州财政与偿债能力的评估，也直接影响州政府发债的融资成本。
州财务长办公室是加州债券发行的主管机构，负责州债的发售、州资金的投资管理以及州库现金运作。马世云自2019年起担任州财务长，是加州第34任财务长。
California Sells $1.7 Billion in General Obligation Bonds; Refunding Saves Taxpayers About $48 Million
California State Treasurer Fiona Ma's office announced on October 7 that the state has successfully priced $1.7 billion in various-purpose general obligation bonds, with the refunding portion expected to save California taxpayers about $48 million.
General obligation bonds, backed by the state's taxing power, are California's main tool for financing capital projects such as schools, transportation and water infrastructure. In addition to funding new projects, the sale refinances existing bonds — replacing higher-interest debt issued in earlier years with borrowing at current rates — and the roughly $48 million in savings comes from that refunding piece.
The three major rating agencies continue to grade California's general obligation bonds in the high-investment range: Aa2 from Moody's, AA- from S&P and AA from Fitch. The ratings shape how cheaply the state can borrow for infrastructure.
The State Treasurer's Office is California's lead agency for bond issuance and manages the state's investments and cash operations. Ma has served as the state's 34th treasurer since 2019.
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：加州议会大厦（资料图，Wikimedia Commons，CC BY-SA）
GSM Global · 本篇英文版 English edition of this story
