联邦新数据：加州经济总量首破4.5万亿美元 稳居全球第四大经济体
Sacramento——加州州长加文·纽森10月5日宣布，美国经济分析局（BEA）发布的最新数据显示，加州经济总量首次突破4.5万亿美元，成为全美第一个越过这一关口的州，并继续保持全球第四大经济体的位置。自2019年以来，加州经济规模增长超过一半，增量达1.58万亿美元；其中私营部门产出首次突破4万亿美元。
数据显示，加州过去一年经济增量接近3,000亿美元，为全美各州最大，比第二名德克萨斯州多出760亿美元；2025年加州经济经通胀调整后实际增长3.5%，快于德克萨斯州、佛罗里达州和纽约州。居民收入方面，全州工资与薪金总额增长5.2%，个人收入增量居全美第一。加州人口约占全美的11.5%，却贡献了全国近14%的国内生产总值。
分行业看，加州2025年在农业、制造业、科技、娱乐、医疗保健和批发贸易等行业的产出均居全美第一。制造业全年产出3,910亿美元，占全州经济总量的9%，从业者超过120万人，其平均薪酬比非农行业平均工资高出2.5万美元以上；2024年加州货物出口额达1,590亿美元。全州共有430多万家小企业，占企业总数的99.8%，雇佣约760万人。
纽森表示，加州的经济成就是劳动者、小企业和创业者共同奋斗的结果。州政府近期还签署了多项旨在继续为经济引擎供能的立法，包括修订州反垄断与消费者保护法、简化零售商装修审批、保护小企业免受不良融资行为侵害，以及破除监管障碍、授权在加州销售乙醇掺混比例达15%的E15燃油，为驾驶人提供成本更低的燃油选择。
California Economy Tops $4.5 Trillion for the First Time in New Federal Data, Holding World No. 4 Ranking
SACRAMENTO — Governor Gavin Newsom announced on October 5 that new data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis show California's economic output has surpassed $4.5 trillion, making it the first U.S. state to cross that threshold while remaining the world's fourth-largest economy. Since 2019, the state's economy has grown by more than half, adding $1.58 trillion, and its private sector alone has passed $4 trillion for the first time.
California added nearly $300 billion in the past year alone — the largest dollar gain of any state, $76 billion more than second-place Texas — and expanded 3.5 percent after inflation in 2025, outpacing Texas, Florida and New York. Total wages and salaries grew 5.2 percent, and California ranked first for personal-income dollar gains. The state accounts for about 11.5 percent of the U.S. population but nearly 14 percent of national GDP.
By sector, California ranked first in output in 2025 across agriculture, manufacturing, technology, entertainment, healthcare and wholesale trade. Manufacturers produced $391 billion, 9 percent of state GDP, employing more than 1.2 million workers paid over $25,000 above the average non-farm wage, and exported $159 billion in goods in 2024. The state is home to more than 4.3 million small businesses, 99.8 percent of all businesses, employing about 7.6 million people.
Newsom credited working people, small businesses and entrepreneurs for the milestone. The administration also highlighted recently signed legislation updating state antitrust and consumer-protection laws, streamlining tenant-improvement approvals for retailers, shielding small businesses from abusive financing practices, and clearing a regulatory barrier to authorize sales of E15 fuel, a lower-cost gasoline blend with up to 15 percent ethanol.
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：加州州长办公室发布的「加州经济总量突破4.5万亿美元」官方图。来源：加州州长办公室（gov.ca.gov），政府官方发布 / Official graphic from the Office of the Governor of California (gov.ca.gov).
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