西班牙官方公报明确废弃物登记公开范围：企业名称、地址与处理资质可在线查询
西班牙《国家官方公报》10月3日刊登生态转型与人口挑战部第TED/1024/2026号部令，明确生产与废弃物管理登记（RPGR）中哪些信息属于公开信息，可通过电子方式查询。该部令9月30日签署，10月4日生效，与9月30日通过、已于10月2日生效的第764/2026号皇家法令共同构成西班牙统一废弃物登记的新框架。
按部令规定，公开数据包括：登记实体的名称或商号、地址，法人还包括税号；对自然人则以姓名加身份证件的四位随机数字识别，并只显示其经营活动地址。登记中心的名称、地址、经济活动代码（CNAE）、环境识别号（NIMA）等信息同样公开。
对处理设施和运营商，公开范围更广，包括获准的处理操作类型、获准处理的废弃物代码（LER）等。废弃物代理商、经纪人和运输商的登记信息亦可查询。部令同时强调，对可能构成商业秘密的数据和个人数据要依法保密。
新的登记通过废弃物电子信息系统（eSIR）运行。各自治区和休达、梅利利亚两市须在12个月内把各自数据库调整到新结构。
（来源：西班牙国家官方公报）
Spain Defines Which Waste Register Data Are Public, From Company Names to Authorised Treatment Operations
Spain's Official State Gazette published Order TED/1024/2026 of the Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge on October 3, defining which information held in the Register of Waste Production and Management (RPGR) is public and can be consulted electronically. Signed on September 30 and in force from October 4, the order completes, together with Royal Decree 764/2026, which took effect on October 2, the new framework for Spain's single waste register.
Public data include the name or business name and address of registered entities, and their tax number in the case of legal persons; individuals are identified by name plus four random digits of their identity document, with only the address of their business activity shown. The name, address, economic activity code (CNAE) and environmental identification number (NIMA) of registered sites are also public.
For treatment facilities and operators the disclosure goes further, covering authorised treatment operations and the waste codes (LER) approved for each operation. Registrations of waste agents, dealers and transporters can likewise be consulted. The order stresses that data that may constitute trade secrets, and personal data, remain protected.
The register operates through the electronic Waste Information System (eSIR). The autonomous communities and the cities of Ceuta and Melilla have twelve months to adapt their databases to the new structure.
(Source: Official State Gazette of Spain)
来源：西班牙国家官方公报
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
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