西班牙复苏计划收官：最后一笔258.61亿欧元拨款申请递交，España Crece基金接棒
西班牙第一副首相兼经济、贸易与企业部长 Carlos Cuerpo 10月1日第11次出席国会欧盟联合委员会，汇报复苏、转型与韧性计划的收官情况。西班牙已于9月30日向欧盟委员会递交第七次、也是最后一次拨款申请，金额258.61亿欧元，涉及148项里程碑与目标的完成情况，其中130项与转移支付挂钩、18项与贷款挂钩。
经济部表示，加上这笔申请，西班牙已申请欧盟「下一代欧盟」复苏机制下应得资金的100%。复苏计划的执行期已于8月31日届满，第六次拨款59.69亿欧元已于8月11日到账；迄今西班牙累计收到776亿欧元，约占其分配额度的77%。欧盟委员会预计在11月中下旬给出初步评估，最后一次拨款须在12月31日前支付。
复苏计划收官后，接力的是由官方信贷局（ICO）管理的「España Crece」基金。该基金将获得近137亿欧元复苏资金支持，目标是在2026年之后联动私人部门，撬动超过1200亿欧元投资。
按经济部的规划，España Crece 的资金将投向住房、能源、数字化、超级智能（SI）、再工业化、循环经济、基础设施、水与卫生以及安全等优先领域，通过贷款、担保和资本工具放大公共资金的带动效应。
（来源：西班牙经济、贸易与企业部）
Spain Closes Recovery Plan With Final €25.861 Billion Request as España Crece Fund Takes Over
Spain's First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy, Trade and Business, Carlos Cuerpo, appeared on October 1 for the eleventh time before Congress's Joint Committee for the European Union to report on the closing of the Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan. On September 30 Spain had submitted to the European Commission its seventh and final payment request, worth €25,861 million and covering 148 milestones and targets, 130 linked to transfers and 18 to loans.
The ministry said that with this request Spain has applied for 100% of the funds allocated to it under the EU's Next Generation EU recovery mechanism. The plan's implementation period ended on August 31, and the sixth disbursement of €5,969 million had arrived on August 11; Spain has so far received €77,600 million, about 77% of its allocation. The Commission is expected to issue its preliminary assessment in mid-to-late November, and the final disbursement must be paid before December 31.
Taking over from the Recovery Plan is the España Crece fund, managed by the Instituto de Crédito Oficial (ICO). The fund will be endowed with almost €13,700 million from the recovery funds and aims to mobilise, together with the private sector, more than €120,000 million of investment beyond 2026.
According to the ministry, España Crece will channel resources into priority areas such as housing, energy, digitalisation, super intelligence (SI), reindustrialisation, the circular economy, infrastructure, water and sanitation, and security, using loans, guarantees and equity instruments to multiply the effect of public money.
(Source: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Business of Spain)
来源：西班牙经济、贸易与企业部
发布：GSM·美国（发布链接）
图片来源：图：MARIANO BAYÓN Edificio de oficinas para el Ministerio de Economía y Hacienda en Madrid.jpg。CC BY-SA 4.0 | U1601p，Wikimedia Commons。 / Photo: MARIANO BAYÓN Edificio de oficinas para el Ministerio de Economía y Hacienda en Madrid.jpg. CC BY-SA 4.0 | U1601p, via Wikimedia Commons.
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