历史上的今天 · 11月19日
1620
载着清教徒移民的「五月花」号望见鳕鱼角，即将在新大陆登陆
The Mayflower, carrying the Pilgrims from England, sights Cape Cod.
1863
林肯在葛底斯堡士兵公墓落成仪式上发表著名的葛底斯堡演说
President Abraham Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery.
1942
斯大林格勒战役：苏军发动「天王星行动」大反攻，战局自此逆转
Soviet troops launch Operation Uranus at Stalingrad, turning the tide of the battle.
1969
巴西球星贝利在里约热内卢打进个人职业生涯的第1000个进球
Brazilian footballer Pelé scores the 1,000th goal of his career in Rio de Janeiro.
1985
里根与戈尔巴乔夫在日内瓦举行第一次峰会
The first summit between U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev opens in Geneva.
资料来源：维基百科「历史上的今天」（CC BY-SA），GSM 整理 · Source: Wikipedia "On this day" (CC BY-SA), curated by GSM