世界血栓日10月13日：ISTH全球宣传活动聚焦女性血栓风险——全球每四例死亡一例与血栓相关，孕期风险约增五倍
夏洛特（北卡罗来纳州）10月13日——据 PRNewswire 10月13日发布的活动通报，10月13日「世界血栓日」当天，全球数千个合作伙伴同步开展宣传，提高公众对血栓警示信号、风险因素与及时就医的认识。今年的全球宣传活动由国际血栓与止血学会（ISTH）牵头，主题聚焦女性健康。
ISTH 给出的数据：全球每四例死亡中即有一例由血栓相关疾病造成，而血栓仍是最被忽视与误解的严重健康威胁之一。血栓是心脏病发作、中风与静脉血栓栓塞等重大心血管事件的主要底层成因，也会加重癌症、心脏病、糖尿病与肥胖等慢性病患者的并发症风险。
女性风险随人生阶段变化：激素变化、怀孕、产后、激素类药物、手术与长期活动受限都会影响风险水平；怀孕期间女性形成血栓的可能性约为平时的五倍，产后风险仍然偏高。ISTH 世界血栓日活动主席詹姆斯·杜克蒂斯（James Douketis）表示，该活动不只是一个宣传日，而是一项全球运动，今年特别希望帮助女性认识自身风险的演变。ISTH 社群汇集全球超过2.1万名血栓专业人士、倡导者与合作伙伴。
来源：ISTH 世界血栓日活动通报（PRNewswire，2026年10月13日）。
World Thrombosis Day Oct. 13: ISTH Campaign Focuses on Women's Blood Clot Risks
CHARLOTTE, N.C., Oct. 13 — Thousands of partners around the world marked World Thrombosis Day on October 13 with awareness activities on the warning signs, risk factors and importance of timely care for blood clots, according to a campaign release issued via PRNewswire. This year's global campaign, led by the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH), puts women's health in focus.
The ISTH said one in four people worldwide die from conditions caused by thrombosis, yet blood clots remain among the most overlooked and misunderstood serious health threats. Thrombosis is a leading underlying cause of heart attacks, strokes and venous thromboembolism, and raises the risk of life-threatening complications for people with cancer, heart disease, diabetes and obesity.
Women's clot risk changes across life — influenced by hormonal changes, pregnancy, the postpartum period, hormonal medications, surgery and periods of limited mobility — and during pregnancy women are approximately five times more likely to develop a blood clot, with risk remaining elevated after delivery. "World Thrombosis Day is more than just one day of awareness. It is a global movement," said James Douketis, chair of the ISTH World Thrombosis Day campaign. The ISTH community spans more than 21,000 thrombosis professionals, advocates and partners worldwide.
Source: ISTH World Thrombosis Day campaign release via PRNewswire, October 13, 2026.
图片来源：图：实验室人员检查血样试管。摄影：National Eye Institute，CC BY 2.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons
