AP-NORC民调：约六成美国人认为特朗普借总统职位非法或不道德牟利，仅约两成认为其无不当
纽约——美联社-NORC公共事务研究中心（AP-NORC）10月13日公布的最新民调显示，约六成美国成年人认为，唐纳德·特朗普总统正借总统职位牟利，其行为要么属于非法牟利，要么属于不道德但不违法的行为；其中约四成受访者认为他的行为属于非法。仅约两成受访者认为这位共和党总统没有做错任何事，另有约两成表示不了解情况、无法判断。
民调还显示，过半数美国成年人认为，特朗普自重返白宫以来「大幅」优先考虑其个人财务利益；仅约四分之一的人认为他同等程度地重视国家整体利益；认为他「大幅」关注与自己处境相似的普通人的受访者仅约一成。党派分歧明显：共和党人更倾向于认为特朗普把国家放在优先位置、没有不当牟利，而独立选民与民主党人多持相反看法。87岁的佛罗里达州无党派退休老人芭芭拉·萨克斯顿（Barbara Thaxton）对调查人员说，特朗普的财富在增加，而普通百姓的生活只是勉强维持。
美联社在报道中指出，这项民调出炉之际，特朗普家族企业正从其政策助推的新业务中获得创纪录收入。与第一任期不同，特朗普在第二任期开始时解除了其家族在海外从事私人生意的自我设限，并推出了多项加密货币业务；据报道，他在一份强制性财务披露中报告的相关收入超过10亿美元，其部分项目在当选后获得了来自外国的大额投资。特朗普本人在第二任期开始时曾对《纽约时报》表示，他发现「没人真的在乎」利益冲突问题。
调查方法说明：本次AP-NORC民调于2026年9月24日至28日进行，共访问2140名成年人，样本取自NORC基于概率抽样的AmeriSpeak面板，该面板设计为可代表美国总人口；全体成年人的抽样误差为正负2.9个百分点。
来源：据美联社10月13日报道（记者 Bernard Condon、Amelia Thomson-DeVeaux）及AP-NORC民调公布数据整理。
AP-NORC Poll: About 6 in 10 Americans Say Trump Is Illegally or Unethically Profiting From the Presidency; Only About 2 in 10 See No Wrongdoing
NEW YORK — About 6 in 10 U.S. adults believe President Donald Trump is profiting off the presidency in ways that are either illegal or unethical but not illegal, according to a new poll from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research released October 13. Roughly 4 in 10 respondents said they believe he is profiting illegally. Only about 2 in 10 said the Republican president is doing nothing wrong, while a similar share said they did not know enough to say.
The poll also found that just over half of Americans say Trump has prioritized his personal financial interests "a lot" since returning to the White House, while only about one-quarter say he puts the same emphasis on the country as a whole, and only about 1 in 10 say he is focused "a lot" on people like them. Views split sharply by party: Republicans were far likelier to say Trump puts the country first and is doing nothing wrong, while independents and Democrats largely disagreed. Barbara Thaxton, an 87-year-old independent retiree from Summerfield, Florida, told interviewers that Trump's wealth keeps increasing while people in the country are just barely getting by.
The AP reported the findings as Trump's family business pulls in record money from new ventures helped by his policies. Unlike in his first term, Trump has lifted a self-imposed ban on his family striking private-sector deals overseas and has started several new crypto businesses; the AP reported earnings of more than $1 billion in a mandatory financial disclosure, and said some of his ventures received large investments from foreign sources after the election. At the start of his second term, Trump brushed off the conflicts-of-interest issue, telling The New York Times that he had found out nobody cared.
Methodology: The AP-NORC poll of 2,140 adults was conducted September 24–28, 2026, using a sample drawn from NORC's probability-based AmeriSpeak Panel, which is designed to be representative of the U.S. population. The margin of sampling error for adults overall is plus or minus 2.9 percentage points.
Source: Associated Press report of October 13 (by Bernard Condon and Amelia Thomson-DeVeaux) and the AP-NORC poll's published findings.
图片来源：图：特朗普在白宫椭圆形办公室展示已签署的行政命令。白宫官方照片（摄影：Abe McNatt），公有领域，取自 Wikimedia Commons
