宾州第六例麻疹相关死亡：富兰克林县39岁未接种女性病亡，全年病例达1136例（跟进）
宾夕法尼亚州富兰克林县验尸官办公室10月12日发布声明，报告该州今年第六例麻疹相关死亡。死者为一名39岁女性，验尸官办公室10月10日对其死亡进行了调查，认定符合宾州的麻疹相关死亡定义。声明未透露其身份，仅称她患有多种基础疾病。验尸官办公室发言人向NBC新闻表示，这名女性未接种麻疹疫苗，初步死因可能是「麻疹并发症导致的心脏急性事件」。宾州卫生部表示已就这起死亡展开审查，将在调查结束后向公众更新情况。美国疾控中心也发表声明，对死者表示哀悼，并称将继续支持该州应对持续的麻疹疫情。
GSM此前报道，宾州这场全美30年来最大州级麻疹疫情10月1日累计943例、5人死亡，10月8日累计升至1078例。宾州卫生部10月9日更新的数据显示，该州2026年累计麻疹病例已达1136例，其中219人住院。绝大多数确诊者未接种疫苗。
此前报告的五例死亡包括兰开斯特县的两名婴儿、杰斐逊县一名40岁女性、米夫林县一名18岁青年，以及一名因白血病免疫受损的20岁女性。
信息来源：Reuters；NBC News https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/pennsylvania-county-reports-measles-associated-death-state-toll-rises-six-2026-10-12/
Pennsylvania Reports Sixth Measles-Associated Death; Statewide Cases Reach 1,136 (Follow-Up)
HARRISBURG, Pa. — Franklin County's coroner reported Pennsylvania's sixth measles-associated death of 2026 on Oct. 12: a 39-year-old woman with several underlying conditions, whom the coroner's office investigated on Oct. 10 and found met the state's definition of a measles-associated death. Her identity was not released. A coroner's office spokesperson told NBC News the woman was unvaccinated and the primary cause of death was listed as a “probable acute cardiac event due to possible complications of the measles.” The state Department of Health said it is reviewing the death and will update the public when the review is complete, and the CDC expressed condolences and said it will continue supporting the state's response.
GSM previously reported that Pennsylvania's outbreak — the largest state-level measles outbreak in the U.S. in 30 years — stood at 943 cases with five deaths on Oct. 1, and at 1,078 cases on Oct. 8. State health department data updated Oct. 9 now put the 2026 total at 1,136 cases with 219 hospitalizations, the vast majority among unvaccinated people.
The five earlier deaths were two infants in Lancaster County, a 40-year-old woman in Jefferson County, an 18-year-old in Mifflin County, and a 20-year-old woman immunocompromised by leukemia.
Source: Reuters; NBC News
图片来源：图：麻疹患儿面部皮疹特写（资料图）。摄影：Jim Goodson（CDC Global），公有领域，来源：Wikimedia Commons
