比利时公共部门全国罢工第二天：铁路、公交、学校与公共广播受扰，预算谈判僵局下首相取消国情咨文演讲
布鲁塞尔——据路透社10月12日报道，比利时公共部门10月12日（周一）进入全国罢工第二天，工会抗议政府计划中的预算削减，铁路、公共交通、公共广播和学校等公共服务在全国范围内受到不同程度影响。首相巴尔特·德韦弗（Bart De Wever）在预算谈判僵局下面临的政治压力同步上升。
本轮行动始于上周五（10月9日）。当天数千名抗议者走上布鲁塞尔街头举行大规模示威，活动尾声有一小群人与警方发生冲突。周一首都没有安排新的大型游行，但罢工对日常公共服务的扰动更为广泛：列车班次削减、市内公交运行受限、公共广播节目调整、部分学校停课或缩减教学安排。
罢工背后的核心争议是联邦预算。据首相办公室周末通报，执政联盟各党未能就新一份联邦预算达成一致，德韦弗因此取消了原定周二（10月13日）在议会发表的国情咨文演讲，谈判继续进行。德韦弗上周四曾公开表示，现在就必须采取痛苦的预算措施，否则债务与利息成本的螺旋上升会给后代留下沉重账单。
比利时媒体报道称，预算协议可能推迟到10月下旬甚至11月初，僵局若持续，执政联盟的凝聚力将面临考验。比利时是欧盟与北约总部所在地，公共部门罢工对本地居民和大量跨境通勤者、国际机构雇员的出行都有直接影响；工会方面则把罢工定位为对削减方案的施压手段，预算谈判的走向将决定后续是否还有更大规模的行动。
来源：据路透社2026年10月12日发自布鲁塞尔的报道整理。
Belgium's Public Sector Strike Enters a Second Day as Budget Deadlock Forces PM to Cancel State of the Union Address
BRUSSELS — Belgium's public sector was partially shut down on Monday, October 12, as unions staged a second day of nationwide strike action against planned government budget cuts, disrupting rail services, public transport, public broadcasting and schools across the country, Reuters reported. Political pressure on Prime Minister Bart De Wever is mounting over a stalled federal budget agreement.
The action began on Friday, October 9, when thousands of protesters marched in Brussels in a mass demonstration that ended with a small group clashing with police. No large-scale demonstration was planned in the capital on Monday, but the disruption to daily services widened: train frequencies were reduced, urban transit ran restricted schedules, public broadcasters adjusted programming, and some schools closed or curtailed teaching.
At the heart of the dispute is the federal budget. Over the weekend, the prime minister's office said coalition partners had failed to reach agreement on a new budget, forcing De Wever to cancel his planned State of the Union address to parliament on Tuesday, October 13, while talks continue. De Wever said on Thursday that painful budget measures are needed now to avert a looming debt and interest-cost spiral that would otherwise leave future generations with a heavy bill.
Belgian media reported that a budget deal could be delayed until late October or early November, and that a prolonged deadlock would strain the cohesion of the governing coalition. Belgium hosts the headquarters of the European Union and NATO, so public-sector strikes directly affect residents, cross-border commuters and international-institution staff alike. The unions frame the walkout as pressure against the planned cuts, and the course of the budget talks will determine whether larger actions follow.
Source: Compiled from Reuters reporting from Brussels, October 12, 2026.
图片来源：布鲁塞尔中央车站夜景，Romaine 摄，CC0（Wikimedia Commons）
