国家党发布财政计划：下届任期不减税 财政空间预留75亿新西兰元
2026年10月12日，新西兰国家党发布大选财政计划，明确下届任期内不减税。据1News当日报道，财政事务发言人尼古拉·威利斯表示现在不是减税的时候；该计划预留约75亿新西兰元的财政空间，并承诺对医疗成本压力的投入高于工党方案。路透社同日刊发各党情况综述，指出11月7日大选选情接近，小党可能决定组阁结果。
财政计划是各党选前必须交出的答卷：选民与分析师据此核对竞选承诺的可负担性。国家党的计划选择不以减税为卖点，与在野时期及本届任期初的表态形成对比，成为当日新西兰各大媒体的头条议题；评论指出，该计划未将数字送交独立机构核验，透明度受到质疑。
路透社的综述还梳理了各党处境：总理卢克森今年曾两度通过党内信任投票；工党领袖希普金斯以生活成本、公共服务为竞选主轴；新西兰优先党与行动党、绿党、机会党等的得票率将共同决定国会格局。
距投票日不足四周，各党财政计划将陆续接受财政部数据与独立经济学家的对照检验。海外投票10月21日开始，本届大选的官方结果定于11月27日公布。
National Releases Fiscal Plan: No Tax Cuts Next Term, $7.5 Billion of Headroom
New Zealand's National Party released its election fiscal plan on 12 October 2026, confirming there would be no tax cuts in the next parliamentary term. 1News reported finance spokesperson Nicola Willis saying that now is not the time to cut taxes. The plan provides about NZ$7.5 billion of fiscal headroom and promises more funding for health cost pressures than Labour. Reuters published a same-day factbox on the parties, noting the 7 November election is close and smaller parties may decide who governs.
A fiscal plan is the document against which voters and analysts test whether campaign promises are affordable. National's decision not to campaign on tax cuts contrasts with its earlier positioning and led news coverage across New Zealand media that day; commentators noted the plan's numbers had not been independently vetted, raising transparency questions.
Reuters' factbox also set out each party's position: Prime Minister Christopher Luxon survived two confidence votes among National MPs this year; Labour leader Chris Hipkins is campaigning on living costs and public services; and the vote shares of New Zealand First, ACT, the Greens and the Opportunity Party will jointly shape the Parliament.
With less than four weeks to polling day, the parties' fiscal plans will be checked against Treasury data and independent economic assessments. Overseas voting begins on 21 October, and official results are scheduled for 27 November.
图片来源：图：惠灵顿新西兰议会大厦（蜂巢大楼）。摄影：Paasikivi，CC BY-SA 4.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons
