中国三季度高频数据向好：线下消费支付增长2.6% AI领域投资近翻三倍
新华社10月11日从国家发展改革委国家信息中心获悉，三季度中国消费、外贸、投资等领域多项高频数据平稳向好，显示中国经济顶压前行，保持稳中有进、稳中向优态势。这组数据经《人民日报海外版》10月12日头版刊发，成为观察中国经济三季度成色的最新官方读数。
消费方面，线下消费大数据显示，三季度各类消费支付金额同比增长2.6%，增速较二季度提高0.7个百分点；9月线下支付金额同比增长3.1%，增速较8月提高0.5个百分点，连续3个月上行。外贸方面，三季度主要港口货运船舶离港、到港载重同比分别增长43.1%和0.3%，较二季度提高43和0.7个百分点；9月离港、到港载重同比分别增长53.2%和4.5%，显示在复杂国际环境下中国外贸保持高景气。
投资方面，9月全国新增专项债券发行额同比增长50.2%，增速较8月大幅提高43.6个百分点；与算力、数据、网络等新型基础设施相关的项目中标金额三季度同比增长34.2%，9月增长50.4%。资本投资数据显示，三季度人工智能、人形机器人等前沿领域资本投资金额同比增长184.1%，9月同比增长198.7%，接近翻三倍。高频数据虽非正式统计口径，但因发布及时、颗粒度细，已成为市场研判中国宏观走势的重要参照；正式的三季度国民经济运行数据将于本月稍后由国家统计局公布。（据新华社、《人民日报海外版》报道）
China's Q3 High-Frequency Data Points Up: Offline Spending Up 2.6%, AI Investment Nearly Triples
China's consumption, foreign trade and investment indicators improved steadily in the third quarter, according to high-frequency data released by the National Information Center under the National Development and Reform Commission, Xinhua reported on October 11. Offline consumption payments rose 2.6% year on year in the third quarter, 0.7 percentage points faster than in the second quarter, with September up 3.1% — a third consecutive monthly acceleration.
Departing and arriving cargo tonnage at major ports rose 43.1% and 0.3% respectively in the quarter, with September departures up 53.2%. New special bond issuance jumped 50.2% year on year in September, while contract awards for new-infrastructure projects involving computing power, data and networks grew 34.2% in the quarter and 50.4% in September. Capital investment in frontier fields such as artificial intelligence and humanoid robots surged 184.1% in the third quarter and 198.7% in September. Official third-quarter national accounts data from the National Bureau of Statistics are due later this month. (Sources: Xinhua, People's Daily Overseas Edition)
图片来源：线下消费支付终端资料图，CC BY-SA 4.0（Wikimedia Commons）
