巴基斯坦总统宣布开伯尔-普什图赫瓦省进入紧急状态，伊姆兰·汗所在政党省政府被暂停
据路透社10月11日报道，巴基斯坦总统扎尔达里（Asif Ali Zardari）当天宣布西北部开伯尔-普什图赫瓦省进入紧急状态，并暂停由被监禁的前总理伊姆兰·汗（Imran Khan）领导的巴基斯坦正义运动党（PTI）执掌的省政府。总统办公室称，这一决定是扎尔达里在总理谢里夫（Shehbaz Sharif）的建议下、经联邦内阁决议后作出的；联邦政府指控省政府未能有效打击伊斯兰武装活动。
按巴基斯坦宪法，紧急状态下联邦可接管省级政府的部分或全部职能。法律部长塔拉尔（Azam Nazeer Tarar）在伊斯兰堡的记者会上表示，该省将由省长在顾问委员会协助下治理，这一安排先行实施六个月；内政部称将向该省部署部队。
开伯尔-普什图赫瓦省与阿富汗接壤，近几个月武装袭击显著增多。联邦政府与军方指责PTI未能遏制武装分子，并指伊斯兰堡方面认为阿富汗境内势力为袭击者提供庇护；阿富汗塔利班与PTI均否认这些指控。PTI反驳称，联邦政府没有向省政府提供打击武装活动所需的资金与装备。
时机上，这一决定正值PTI连日集会施压、要求释放伊姆兰·汗，并威胁近日进军首都伊斯兰堡，巴基斯坦政局不稳进一步加深。联邦以紧急状态接管反对党执政省份，是巴基斯坦近年来罕见的中央—地方权力正面冲突。
（资料来源：路透社）
Pakistan's President Imposes Emergency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Suspending Imran Khan's Party Government
Pakistan's President Asif Ali Zardari on Sunday declared a state of emergency in the northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and suspended the provincial government led by jailed former prime minister Imran Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, Reuters reported. The president's office said the move, taken on Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's advice after a federal cabinet decision, followed allegations that the provincial government had failed to tackle Islamist militancy.
Under the constitution, the federal government may take over some or all provincial functions during an emergency. Law Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar said the provincial governor would run the province with an advisory council, initially for six months, and the interior ministry said troops would be deployed.
The border province has seen a rising number of militant attacks in recent months; the federal government and military accuse PTI of failing to curb the militants, while PTI says Islamabad denied it the funding and equipment needed. The decision came as PTI rallied for days to press for Khan's release and threatened to march on Islamabad.
(Sources: Reuters)
图片来源：图：伊斯兰堡巴基斯坦议会大厦。摄影：Usman Ghani，CC BY-SA 3.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons
