意大利举行第76届工伤受害者全国纪念日 今年前八个月498人因工死亡
2026年10月11日星期日，意大利举行第76届工伤受害者全国纪念日。该纪念日由全国工伤致残者协会（ANMIL）发起，每年10月的第二个星期日举行，今年的全国主会场设在贝卢诺省隆加罗内（Longarone），并得到Rai的赞助支持和TGR Rai的媒体合作；全国各地同日举行地方纪念活动。
纪念日公布的数据来自意大利工伤保险局（INAIL）：2026年1月至8月，意大利共记录498起工伤死亡（在工作过程中发生的事故），比上年同期增加5.4%。ANMIL按包含上下班途中事故的口径统计，截至10月11日，今年已有701名劳动者死亡；职业病报告增至74,542份，增加16.3%。工伤报告按行业分布，制造业最多（41,778份），其后为建筑业（22,382份）、医疗卫生业（22,353份）、商业（19,801份）和运输仓储业（19,635份）。作为对照，2025年全年意大利工伤死亡为1,189人，低于2019年的1,237人。
地方纪念活动在多座城市举行。在费拉拉，市议会劳动政策委员安杰拉·特拉瓦利（Angela Travagli）与ANMIL费拉拉省主席阿尔贝托·阿尔贝蒂（Alberto Alberti）、劳动监察部门、职业医学部门、INAIL和省督府、警察局代表共同出席纪念仪式；特拉瓦利表示，每起事故背后都是一个人和一个家庭，纪念意味着既不忘记逝者，也要保障重伤幸存者的尊严和重返工作的机会。在拉古萨，纪念仪式在多纳富加塔城堡举行，由ANMIL拉古萨地区主席玛丽亚·阿涅洛（Maria Agnello）主持开幕，拉古萨市长佩佩·卡西（Peppe Cassì）等地方官员和INAIL拉古萨办公室负责人出席。
ANMIL在纪念日声明中呼吁加强预防和工作场所安全，并表示社会不应习惯于工伤死亡数字。这项全国纪念日自设立以来每年举行，今年为第76届。
来源：ANMIL与INAIL数据，经Imprese-Lavoro 2026年10月12日报道；EmiliaRomagnaNews24（ANMIL费拉拉纪念活动）2026年10月11日报道；MediterraneaNews（拉古萨纪念仪式）2026年10月13日报道。
Italy Marks 76th National Day for Victims of Workplace Accidents; 498 Work Deaths Recorded in First Eight Months of 2026
On Sunday 11 October 2026, Italy observed the 76th National Day for Victims of Workplace Accidents. The day, promoted by ANMIL, the national association of workers injured and disabled at work, is held every year on the second Sunday of October; this year's national ceremony took place in Longarone, in the province of Belluno, with the patronage of Rai and media partnership of TGR Rai, while local commemorations were held across the country on the same day.
The figures released for the day come from INAIL, the national workplace insurer: between January and August 2026, Italy recorded 498 deaths from accidents occurring at work, an increase of 5.4 percent on the same period a year earlier. ANMIL's own count, which includes commuting ('in itinere') accidents, put the number of workers who had died by 11 October at 701, and reports of occupational disease rose 16.3 percent to 74,542. By sector, injury reports were highest in manufacturing (41,778), followed by construction (22,382), healthcare (22,353), commerce (19,801) and transport and warehousing (19,635). For comparison, workplace deaths in the whole of 2025 numbered 1,189, down from 1,237 in 2019.
Local ceremonies were held in many cities. In Ferrara, the city council's labour-policy assessor Angela Travagli attended the commemoration together with ANMIL Ferrara president Alberto Alberti and representatives of the labour inspectorate, occupational medicine services, INAIL, the prefecture and the police; Travagli said that behind every accident there is a person and a family, and that remembrance must also mean guaranteeing attention, dignity and real opportunities to return to work for those who survive serious injuries. In Ragusa, the ceremony at the Castle of Donnafugata was opened by the local ANMIL president Maria Agnello, with Mayor Peppe Cassì and other local officials and the head of the Ragusa INAIL office in attendance.
In its statement for the day, ANMIL called for prevention and workplace safety to be strengthened, saying society must not become accustomed to the toll of work-related deaths. The national day has been held annually since its institution; the 2026 observance was the 76th edition.
Sources: ANMIL and INAIL data, reported by Imprese-Lavoro on 12 October 2026; EmiliaRomagnaNews24 on the ANMIL Ferrara commemoration, 11 October 2026; MediterraneaNews on the Ragusa ceremony, 13 October 2026.
图片来源：图：意大利阿巴迪亚圣萨尔瓦托雷工伤矿工纪念碑上的矿工头盔与矿灯。摄影：Albarubescens，CC BY-SA 4.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons
