特朗普喊话乌克兰“换总统”：指责泽连斯基袭击俄炼油厂推高油价，距宣布俄柴油协议仅一天
华盛顿讯——美国总统唐纳德·特朗普 10 月 10 日（周六）下午在白宫外对记者表示，乌克兰“是时候换一位总统了”。他当天启程前往田纳西州参加集会，临行前火力全开：“我建议他们找一位能达成协议的新领导人，因为（泽连斯基）本可以达成很多协议，但不知为何他就是不做。”
特朗普把矛头直指乌克兰对俄罗斯炼油设施的持续打击。他称自己曾明确要求泽连斯基“做什么都行，就是别碰炼油厂”，但对方照打不误。“他最好赶紧停下来，”特朗普说，“这给世界制造了大麻烦，也给我们的农民、牧场主带来了柴油问题。”他还重复了自己的一贯说法：这场战争本不该爆发，“你已经失去了 30% 的国土，双方死了超过一百万人，加起来超过两百万人。”
这番表态距离白宫宣布的一项争议协议仅隔一天。10 月 9 日，特朗普政府宣布俄罗斯同意向美国及全球市场供应 30 万吨柴油，并暂时解除了美国对俄罗斯燃料的制裁，以压低油价。美国柴油均价已突破每加仑 6 美元（有统计称达 6.28 美元，高于 2025 年的 3.67 美元），正值 11 月 3 日中期选举前夕，成为共和党的烫手山芋。
乌克兰总统泽连斯基随即反击，称该协议是“软弱的决定”，并在 X 上发文称，俄罗斯“用五枚滑翔炸弹袭击扎波罗热居民楼”来“感谢”制裁松绑。一名乌克兰高级官员向美联社表示，乌方在宣布前对柴油协议毫不知情，正在佛罗里达迈阿密与美方特使谈判的代表团也已返程。
欧洲盟友同样反应冷淡。德国政府发言人斯特凡·科尔内留斯 10 日表示，德国注意到美方决定，但将继续维持对俄制裁，并与欧洲伙伴推进进一步制裁。值得注意的是，乌克兰自 2022 年俄罗斯全面入侵以来一直处于战时状态，宪法禁止在戒严期间举行选举——特朗普“换总统”的喊话，在法律现实面前更像是对基辅极限施压的政治信号。
Trump says it is 'time for Ukraine to get a new president,' blaming Zelenskyy for high diesel prices a day after Russia diesel deal
WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Saturday, Oct. 10, called for Ukraine to "get a new president," blasting Volodymyr Zelenskyy as he departed the White House for a rally in Tennessee. "I suggest they get a new leader who can make a deal," Trump told reporters. "Because he could have made many deals that for some reason he never does."
Trump aimed his criticism at Ukraine's continued strikes on Russian oil refineries, saying he had told Zelenskyy to "do what you want, don't hit refineries" — but Kyiv kept hitting them anyway. "He better damned well stop," Trump said, accusing the Ukrainian leader of "making problems for the world" and for American farmers and ranchers facing soaring diesel prices. He repeated his claim that the war should never have started: "You've lost 30% of your country and you've had over a million people killed... between the two of them, over two million people killed."
The remarks came a day after the White House announced a deal under which Russia would supply 300,000 metric tons of diesel to the United States and global markets, with the administration temporarily lifting U.S. sanctions on Russian fuel to bring prices down. Average U.S. diesel prices have topped $6 per gallon — one tracker put the national average at $6.28, up from $3.67 in 2025 — weeks before the Nov. 3 midterm elections.
Zelenskyy fired back, calling the deal a "weak decision" and writing on X that Russia expressed its thanks for the sanctions relief by "dropping five glide bombs on residential buildings in Zaporizhzhia." A senior Ukrainian official told the Associated Press that Kyiv was unaware of the diesel deal before it was announced, and that the Ukrainian delegation negotiating with U.S. envoys in Miami, Florida, had already left for home.
European allies were equally cool. German government spokesman Stefan Kornelius said Saturday that Germany "remains committed to the decisions on sanctions against Russia" and is working with European partners on further sanctions. Notably, Ukraine has been under martial law since Russia's full-scale invasion in February 2022, and its constitution bars elections during wartime — making Trump's call for a new president look more like a political pressure signal to Kyiv than a practical demand.
图片来源：特朗普2025年官方总统肖像，摄影师 Daniel Torok，白宫，公有领域（Wikimedia Commons）
