秘鲁参议院审议立法授权爆冲突：内政部长与参议员激烈交锋致休会，藤森公开力挺部长
利马——秘鲁参议院宪法委员会10月10日周六审议行政部门立法授权请求的会议爆发激烈冲突。内政部长塞萨尔·阿斯图迪略与参议员伊贝尔·马拉维言辞交锋，另一名参议员一度上前与马拉维发生身体推搡并放话「出去解决」，主席被迫宣布休会约十分钟，休息期间争执仍在继续，司法部长等人也卷入其中。
冲突的背景是授权范围之争：部长们到参议院陈述的方案包括警察系统重组、设立全国统一的反有组织犯罪指挥、在监狱中引入军事角色、对危险罪犯的释放后监控，以及将部分暴力行为定性为恐怖主义；国防官员还主张扩大「敌对团体」定义，以打击控制瓦拉姆等地区地盘的犯罪集团。反对派参议员则要求更清晰的法律边界、成本细节与对集会权利的保护。
会后，藤森总统在一场陆军总部活动中公开力挺阿斯图迪略，内阁成员表示政府团结一致地站在部长一边，并将事件定性为反对派阻挠。人民复兴党方面则准备把马拉维送交参议院道德委员会，寻求对其停职120天。宪法法庭方面表示，除非被正式请求，不会介入参议院如何修改文本的程序争议。
这场冲突使众议院10月6日通过的授权文本在参议院的前景更加不确定。授权之争已从政策辩论升级为制度信任之争，其结果将直接影响藤森政府未来三个月以法令推行治安与厄尔尼诺措施的空间。
来源：据Particle News2026年10月10日前后关于参议院冲突的多篇报道及秘鲁媒体当日直播记录整理。
Peru's Senate Erupts Over Delegated Powers: Clash Between Interior Minister and Senator Suspends Session, Fujimori Backs Minister
LIMA - A Senate Constitution Commission session on Saturday, October 10, reviewing the executive's request for delegated legislative powers, erupted into confrontation. Interior Minister Cesar Astudillo and Senator Iber Maravi traded heated exchanges; another senator chest-bumped Maravi and challenged him to settle it outside, and the chair suspended the meeting for about ten minutes, with arguments continuing during the break and the justice minister becoming involved.
The clash came against the backdrop of the powers themselves: ministers had presented plans including police restructuring, a national unified command against organised crime, military roles inside prisons, post-release monitoring of dangerous offenders and classifying some violent acts as terrorism. Defence officials argued for broadening the definition of hostile groups to target criminal organisations controlling territory in areas such as the VRAEM. Opposition senators demanded clearer legal limits, cost details and protections for protest rights.
Afterwards, President Fujimori publicly defended Astudillo at an Army headquarters event, and cabinet ministers said the government stands united behind him, framing the incident as opposition obstruction. Renovacion Popular, backed by Fuerza Popular, prepared a referral to the Senate Ethics Commission seeking a 120-day suspension of Maravi. The Constitutional Tribunal's president said the court will not act on the procedural dispute unless formally asked.
The confrontation leaves the text approved by the Chamber of Deputies on October 6 facing an uncertain Senate path. The powers fight has escalated from policy debate into a contest over institutional trust, and its outcome will directly shape how much room the Fujimori government has to legislate on security and El Nino by decree over the next three months.
Sources: Compiled from Particle News' reports around October 10, 2026, on the Senate clash and Peruvian media live coverage of the session.
图片来源：秘鲁国会全体会议现场，Congreso de la República del Perú from Lima, Perú 摄，CC BY 2.0（Wikimedia Commons）
