农业部发布飓风Isaias防备指引 农户报损与食品援助渠道一并公布
美国农业部（USDA）10月9日发出通告，提醒飓风 Isaias 路径上的农场、牧场、家庭与小企业提前防备，并表示各级人员已就位待命协助。食品安全方面：停电后冰箱关门可保冷约4小时，装满的冷冻柜可保温约48小时（半满约24小时），50磅干冰可让18立方英尺冷冻柜再撑约2天；肉类禽类问题可拨打热线 1-888-674-6854（东部时间周一至周五上午10点至下午6点）。宠物与牲畜方面，农业部建议提前规划撤离路线与安置点；若牲畜需跨州转移，应先联系接收州的州兽医办公室。农作物保险方面，参保联邦作物保险或 NAP 的生产者应在发现损失后72小时内向保险代理或当地 FSA 办公室报损，15天内再提交书面材料。农业部同时列出灾后恢复渠道：牲畜 indemnity、紧急牲畜与蜜蜂援助、果园修复、紧急保育与森林恢复等项目，以及农业服务局（FSA）的低息紧急贷款；各地 USDA Service Center 可一站办理，农民也可上 farmers.gov 或农业部灾害资源中心查询。粮食援助方面，农业部将配合 FEMA 支持州与地方的紧急营养援助申请。居住在佛州、佐治亚、阿拉巴马等受影响地区的华人家庭与农户，可按以上渠道提前准备、灾后及时申报。（来源：美国农业部 USDA 通告，2026年10月9日）
USDA Issues Hurricane Isaias Preparedness Guide With Aid Channels
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) on October 9 urged farmers, ranchers, families and small businesses in the path of Hurricane Isaias to prepare now, saying its regional, state and county personnel stand ready to help. On food safety: a closed refrigerator keeps food cold for about 4 hours during an outage, a full freezer holds temperature for about 48 hours (24 hours if half full), and 50 pounds of dry ice can keep an 18-cubic-foot freezer cold for 2 more days; the Meat and Poultry Hotline is 1-888-674-6854 (weekdays 10 a.m.–6 p.m. ET). For pets and livestock, USDA advises planning evacuation routes and shelter in advance, and contacting the receiving state's State Veterinarian's Office before moving animals across state lines. Producers with federal crop insurance or NAP coverage should report losses to their insurance agent or local FSA office within 72 hours of discovering damage, with a written follow-up within 15 days. USDA also listed recovery channels — livestock indemnity and emergency livestock, honeybee and orchard assistance, emergency conservation and forest restoration programs, and low-interest FSA emergency loans — available through local USDA Service Centers and at farmers.gov and the USDA Disaster Resource Center. USDA will also work with FEMA to support emergency nutrition assistance. Chinese American families and farm operators in affected areas of Florida, Georgia and Alabama can use these channels to prepare and to file promptly after the storm. (Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture release, October 9, 2026)
图片来源：图片来源：Openverse · USDAgov（Public Domain）