希腊议会批准取暖油补贴机制 10月15日起实施、金额待定
2026年10月9日，希腊家庭今冬取暖成本有望获得缓解：议会已经批准一项取暖油补贴机制。该措施通过本周三提交的一项修正案引入，明确了国家补贴的运作方式，但具体金额尚未公布。
按照新规，补贴适用于10月15日至31日期间投放市场的取暖油。法规为把措施延长至10月31日之后、以及日后调整补贴金额留下了空间，决定权在国家经济与财政部长手中。副财政部长迪米特里斯·马尔科普洛斯表示，具体补贴数字将通过一项联合部长决定在10月14日公布。
取暖油是希腊许多家庭冬季的主要取暖燃料，价格随国际能源行情波动。雅典方面据报已预留4亿欧元储备，并将在本周向欧盟领导人提出，允许把原定用于能源投资的部分资金转用于支持家庭与企业。政府内部在补贴的具体方案上仍有不同选项在权衡。
补贴首个窗口只有半个月且可能延长。补贴的具体金额定于10月14日通过联合部长决定公布，该决定将明确今冬补贴的实际力度。
Greece Approves Heating Oil Subsidy Mechanism From 15 October
Greek households can expect some relief on heating costs this winter, it was reported on 9 October 2026, as a new subsidy mechanism for heating oil has been approved by Parliament. The measure was introduced through an amendment submitted the previous Wednesday, laying out how the state subsidy will work, though the exact amount has yet to be announced.
Under the new regulation, the subsidy will apply to heating oil supplied to the market from 15 October to 31 October. The legislation leaves open the possibility of extending the measure beyond 31 October and adjusting the subsidy amount later, decisions that rest with the Minister of National Economy and Finance. The exact figure will be set through a joint ministerial decision expected on 14 October, according to Deputy Finance Minister Dimitris Markopoulos.
Heating oil is the main winter heating fuel for many Greek households, and its price moves with international energy markets. Athens has reportedly set aside 400 million euros in reserves and will ask EU leaders this week to allow part of the money earmarked for energy investment to be spent on support for households and businesses, with several design options still being weighed inside the government.
The first subsidy window lasts only half a month and may be extended. The amount is to be set by joint ministerial decision on 14 October, which will establish the actual level of support for this winter.
图片来源：家庭暖气片（示意）。照片：T.Voekler，CC BY-SA 3.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons（Thermostatic Radiator Valve.jpg）
