越南总理黎明兴首访柬埔寨 两国在和平大厦交换六项合作协议 瞄准200亿美元贸易
10月9日，柬埔寨首相洪玛奈与到访的越南总理黎明兴在金边和平大厦共同见证六项合作文件的交换。这是黎明兴出任越南政府总理后首次正式访问柬埔寨。据柬埔寨国家通讯社AKP列出的清单，六项文件涵盖贸易、安全、基础设施等多个领域。
两项文件直接涉及贸易：一份是2027至2028年双边贸易安排，延续现行安排并保留对彼此商品的贸易优惠，其中包括柬埔寨大米与未加工烟叶进入越南市场的特殊待遇，具体配额尚未公布；双方还同意设立新的双边贸易委员会机制。
两位总理在会谈中重申，把双边贸易额提升至200亿美元的目标，并承诺加强边境管理与安全协作，打击包括高科技犯罪与网络诈骗在内的跨国犯罪，维护「任何一方不得允许任何势力利用其领土损害另一方安全与利益」的原则。
双方还同意加强地方特别是边境省份的互联互通，加快基础设施、贸易与物流衔接，并共同筹备2027年越柬友好年——两国将于2027年6月24日迎来建交60周年。柬越边境一线聚居着经商的华人与越侨家庭，贸易安排与边境安全的每一个条款，都关系到他们的日常生意与往来。
Vietnam's Prime Minister Makes First Cambodia Visit as Six Agreements Are Exchanged in Phnom Penh
Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and visiting Vietnamese Prime Minister Le Minh Hung witnessed the exchange of six cooperation documents at the Peace Palace in Phnom Penh on October 9. It was Le Minh Hung's first official visit to Cambodia as head of government. Agence Kampuchea Presse listed agreements spanning trade, security and infrastructure.
Two documents concern trade directly. A trade arrangement for 2027 and 2028 renews the current framework and keeps trade preferences in place, covering Cambodian rice and unprocessed tobacco leaf entering Vietnam on special terms, though the volumes have not been published. The two sides also agreed to a new bilateral trade committee mechanism.
In their talks, the two prime ministers reaffirmed the goal of raising bilateral trade to $20 billion and pledged closer coordination on border management and security, including action against transnational crime, high-tech crime and online scams, under the principle that neither country will allow any force to use its territory against the other.
They also agreed to strengthen local-to-local links, especially among border provinces, speed up infrastructure, trade and logistics connectivity, and jointly organise the Vietnam-Cambodia Friendship Year 2027, marking 60 years of diplomatic ties on June 24, 2027. For Chinese and ethnic Vietnamese trading families along the border, the trade and security clauses shape everyday business.
图片来源：图片来源：Anilakeo / Wikimedia Commons（CC BY-SA 3.0）
