博彩禁令官司反转：圣保罗法院短暂放行Stake，地区法院次日推翻
围绕巴西博彩禁令的司法拉锯在本周上演反转。据欧洲博彩行业媒体对10月5日至9日当周的梳理，10月8日，圣保罗一家联邦法院裁定，持牌运营商Stake Brazil可继续经营至10月25日——即临时措施废止牌照的日期；但地区联邦法院随即在周五（10月9日前后）推翻了这一禁令令，Stake再度停业。巴西总检察长办公室坚持维持禁令，并援引2025年持牌市场建立以来收集的证据。
禁令由卢拉政府于9月25日以第1,394号临时措施发布，禁止固定赔率博彩与线上赌场，持牌网站已于10月6日（周二）下线。行业协会ANJL与巴西负责任博彩研究所已请求最高联邦法院法官富克斯暂停该措施，直至举行公开听证，或至少允许过渡期从12月31日开始；截至本周末，富克斯尚未就暂停申请作出裁决，有报道称他可能把决定推迟到10月25日决选之后，以避开政治敏感期。
这场争议的另一战场在球场：10月7日与8日的比赛中，球场广告牌打出“禁止不是保护”的口号，弗拉门戈与弗鲁米嫩塞两家俱乐部也在同城德比中撤下博彩赞助商标志、穿上抗议球衣。弗拉门戈与Betano的赞助合约每季2.685亿雷亚尔，是巴西足球史上最大的赞助合同；俱乐部方面向最高法院提交的材料称，全行业预计损失可达25亿雷亚尔。
财政与就业数据让争议更趋政治化：持牌运营商2025年缴纳联邦税款99.5亿雷亚尔，行业协会称禁令两周内已裁员逾3,500人。国会已成立联合委员会审议该临时措施，修正案提交截止日期延至10月13日，措施须在120天内获国会批准否则失效。
Betting Ban Court Fight Reverses: Sao Paulo Judge Briefly Reopens Stake, Appeals Court Shuts It Again
The court fight over Brazil's betting ban took a sharp turn this week. A weekly industry review of October 5–9 reported that on October 8 a federal court in Sao Paulo allowed licensed operator Stake Brazil to keep operating until October 25, the date the provisional measure extinguishes licences — but the regional federal court overturned that injunction on Friday, shutting Stake again. The Attorney General's Office has continued to uphold the ban, citing evidence gathered since the regulated market was created in 2025.
The ban was issued by the Lula government on September 25 as Provisional Measure 1,394, prohibiting fixed-odds betting and online casino; licensed sites went offline on Tuesday, October 6. Industry groups ANJL and the Brazilian Institute for Responsible Gaming have asked Supreme Court Justice Luiz Fux to suspend the measure until a public hearing, or to allow a transition starting December 31. Fux had not ruled by week's end, with reports suggesting he may wait until after the October 25 runoff to avoid the politically charged pre-vote period.
The fight has also reached the football pitch. Advertising boards at matches on October 7 and 8 carried the slogan that prohibiting is not protecting, and Flamengo and Fluminense stripped betting-sponsor logos for protest shirts at their derby. Flamengo's deal with Betano, worth 268.5 million reais a season, is the largest sponsorship contract in Brazilian football history; material filed with the Supreme Court put projected football-wide losses at 2.5 billion reais.
Money and jobs have made the dispute intensely political: licensed operators paid 9.95 billion reais in federal taxes in 2025, and industry associations say more than 3,500 jobs have already gone. Congress has set up a joint committee on the measure, with an amendment deadline extended to October 13; the measure lapses unless Congress approves it within 120 days.
图片来源：图：圣保罗州法院大楼（正义宫）侧面。摄影：Wilfredor，CC BY-SA 4.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons
