印尼首批电动车电池出口启运：普拉博沃在韦达湾工业园承诺保障一切投资
韦达湾——印度尼西亚总统普拉博沃·苏比延多10月8日在北马鲁古省中哈马黑拉的韦达湾工业园主持多项镍、铝工业项目投产与开工仪式，并启动印尼首批电动车电池的出口。普拉博沃在仪式上承诺，印尼政府将尊重并保障一切投资。他说：“我在此强调印尼政府尊重和保障一切投资的承诺，无论它来自哪里。尽我们所能维护伙伴关系，是印尼人民的荣誉所在。”
首批出口的电动车电池由瑞浦兰钧（REPT Battero）生产。韦达湾工业园部分由中国钢铁企业青山控股集团控制。据投资部介绍，本轮四个项目价值34亿美元，另有六个项目预计投资68亿美元。在韦达湾投资的企业包括广青镍钴（PT Guang Ching Nickel Cobalt）、韦达湾铝业（PT Weda Bay Aluminium）和Flatsolar Energy Indonesia。投资部长罗桑·罗斯拉尼（Rosan Roeslani）在同一活动上公布了上述数字。
印尼拥有全球最大的镍矿储量，2020年起禁止原镍出口以推动国内深加工。这一政策使印尼成为全球最大的镍产品出口国，约占全球供应量的60%，出口额从2017年的33亿美元增长到2024年的330亿美元以上。印尼吸引了大量主要来自中国的金属与冶炼投资。
但投资者也有担忧。近期，在印尼经营的中国企业致信总统，呼吁更友好的营商政策，称更紧的采矿配额、更高的税负和新的定价公式正在推高成本、威胁投资。普拉博沃此次在华资密集的工业园公开承诺保障投资，被视为对这些关切的直接回应。对全球电动车供应链而言，印尼电池从“原料出口”向“成品出口”的这一步，意味着东南亚在电池版图上的分量再进一步。
来源：据路透社2026年10月8日报道及安塔拉通讯社关于普拉博沃启动首批电动车电池出口的报道整理。
Indonesia Ships Its First EV Battery Exports as Prabowo Vows at Weda Bay to Safeguard All Investment
WEDA BAY, Indonesia — President Prabowo Subianto on October 8 launched commercial operations and new construction at nickel- and aluminium-based projects worth billions of dollars at the Weda Bay industrial park in Central Halmahera, North Maluku — and presided over Indonesia's first exports of electric-vehicle batteries, produced by REPT Battero. Prabowo used the ceremony to pledge that his government would respect and safeguard all investment. 'I emphasise here an Indonesian government commitment to respect and safeguard all investments, from wherever,' he said. 'We are committed to safeguarding our partnership as well as possible. It is a matter of honour for the Indonesian people to support our partners.'
The Weda Bay park is partly controlled by Chinese steelmaker Tsingshan Holding Group. The four projects launched were worth $3.4 billion, while investment in six other projects is expected to reach $6.8 billion, Investment Minister Rosan Roeslani said at the same event. Companies investing at Weda Bay include PT Guang Ching Nickel Cobalt, PT Weda Bay Aluminium and PT Flatsolar Energy Indonesia, according to the Investment Ministry.
Indonesia holds the world's largest nickel ore reserves and banned exports of raw nickel in 2020 to promote domestic processing. The policy has helped the country become the world's top exporter of nickel products, making up around 60 percent of global supply, with export value growing from $3.3 billion in 2017 to over $33 billion by 2024. The metal and smelting boom has drawn massive investment, mainly from China.
But investors have concerns. Chinese companies operating in Indonesia have recently written to the president calling for more business-friendly policies, warning that tighter mining quotas, higher taxes and a new pricing formula were driving up costs and threatening investment. Prabowo's public pledge at a park dense with Chinese capital was widely read as a direct response. For the global EV supply chain, Indonesia's step from exporting raw materials to exporting finished batteries marks a further rise in Southeast Asia's weight in the battery map.
Sources: Compiled from Reuters reporting on October 8, 2026, and Antara's report on the launch of Indonesia's first EV battery export.
图片来源：图：南哈马黑拉奥比岛镍业冶炼厂区实景（资料图）。摄影：Gelandang，CC BY-SA 4.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons
