洪玛奈在马德望：柬埔寨以法律而非战争捍卫领土 边境划界须依1904与1907年条约
柬埔寨首相洪玛奈10月8日在马德望省管理与经济大学2001名学生的毕业典礼上表示，柬埔寨不会出让自己的土地，将通过外交与国际法、而非战争来主张领土权利。他强调，柬埔寨从未签署放弃领土的文件，并保留以一切合法手段收回依法属于王国的土地的权利。
洪玛奈澄清，柬埔寨并未声索素林、武里南两府，关键在于尊重1904年与1907年的法暹条约。他表示，未来与泰国的边境划界必须由双方的观察机制共同参与，临时技术标记不等同于正式划界。
谈及此前边境冲突期间马德望一度失去21天和平，洪玛奈说，这段经历让柬埔寨人更懂得和平的价值。他表示，小国也能反击、柬埔寨人不是懦夫，但领导人不能在有其他选项时让国民去送死；选择战争意味着无休止的冲突与可能超过一百万人的流离失所。
洪玛奈表达希望：入侵与洪灾在今年结束，2027年带来转机，柬埔寨得以集中精力加强国家能力。边境省份生活着不少经商与务农的华人家庭，金边选择法律路径的表态，是他们判断边贸与土地投资安全时最直接的政策信号。
Hun Manet in Battambang: Cambodia Will Defend Its Land Through Law, Not War
Prime Minister Hun Manet told 2,001 graduating students of the University of Management and Economics in Battambang on October 8 that Cambodia will not surrender its land and will press its territorial claims through diplomacy and international law rather than war. He said Cambodia has never signed away its territory and retains the right to use lawful means to recover land the kingdom legally owns.
Hun Manet clarified that Cambodia is not claiming Surin and Buriram provinces, and that the key issue is respect for the Franco-Siamese treaties of 1904 and 1907. Future border demarcation with Thailand, he said, must involve the observer teams of both countries, and temporary technical markers are distinct from formal demarcation.
Reflecting on the 21 days in which Battambang lost its peace during the border conflict, Hun Manet said the experience underscored the value of peace. A small country can hit back and Cambodians are not cowards, he said, but a leader must not send citizens to die when other options exist; choosing war would mean endless conflict and potentially more than one million people displaced.
He expressed hope that the invasion and floods would end this year and that 2027 would bring relief, allowing Cambodia to strengthen national capacity. For Chinese families farming and trading in border provinces, Phnom Penh's stated preference for a legal path is the clearest policy signal for the safety of cross-border trade and land investments.
图片来源：马德望街景实景，摄影：佚名，CC BY-SA 3.0，来源：Wikimedia Commons（File:Battambang, Rd. No. 3..JPG）
